scholarly journals A high yield cellulose extraction system for small whole wood samples and dual measurement of carbon and oxygen stable isotopes

2019 ◽  
Vol 504 ◽  
pp. 53-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laia Andreu-Hayles ◽  
Mathieu Levesque ◽  
Dario Martin-Benito ◽  
Wei Huang ◽  
Ryan Harris ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stable Isotopes ◽  
Extraction System ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Oxygen Stable Isotopes ◽  
Dual Measurement

LBA-ECO CD-02 CARBON, NITROGEN, OXYGEN STABLE ISOTOPES IN ORGANIC MATERIAL, BRAZIL

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. BERRY, ◽  
C. COOK, ◽  
T.F. DOMINGUES, ◽  
J. EHLERINGER, ◽  
L. FLANAGAN, ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stable Isotopes ◽  
Organic Material ◽  
Oxygen Stable Isotopes

scholarly journals Supplementary material to "Tectonics, Climate and Topography: Oxygen stable isotopes and the early Eocene growth of the Pyrenees"

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louis Honegger ◽  
Thierry Adatte ◽  
Jorge E. Spangenberg ◽  
Miquel Poyatos-Moré ◽  
Alexandre Ortiz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stable Isotopes ◽  
Early Eocene ◽  
Oxygen Stable Isotopes ◽  
Supplementary Material

scholarly journals Los isótopos estables del hidrógeno y el oxígeno en los estudios ecofisiológicos de plantas

2017 ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Casandra Reyes-García ◽  
José Luis Andrade
Keyword(s):  
Stable Isotopes ◽  
Environmental Indicators ◽  
Isotopic Enrichment ◽  
Relevant Research ◽  
Oxygen Stable Isotopes ◽  
Leaf Level ◽  
Isotope Studies ◽  
Plant Water Sources ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Biological Organisms

Stable isotope studies of elements in biological organisms have become a useful tool to assess the exchange of molecules in the biosphere. Since water is one of the most abundant molecules in such an exchange, studies on stable isotopes of hydrogen and oxygen have become a fundamental component of many plant ecophysiological studies, from the leaf level to the reconstruction of past climates. In this review, we mention the most common methodologies, general notation and the most relevant research on hydrogen and oxygen stable isotopes. Also, we discuss studies on plant water sources, leaf isotopic enrichment due to transpiration, the relationship between environment and oxygen stable isotopes in organic matter, and present studies that propose some plant species as environmental indicators in a globally changing world.

scholarly journals Ideas and perspectives: Tracing terrestrial ecosystem water fluxes using hydrogen and oxygen stable isotopes – challenges and opportunities from an interdisciplinary perspective

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (21) ◽  
pp. 6399-6415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniele Penna ◽  
Luisa Hopp ◽  
Francesca Scandellari ◽  
Scott T. Allen ◽  
Paolo Benettin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stable Isotopes ◽  
Environmental Science ◽  
Terrestrial Ecosystem ◽  
Critical Zone ◽  
Water Fluxes ◽  
Stable Water Isotopes ◽  
Natural Systems ◽  
Plant Soil ◽  
Oxygen Stable Isotopes ◽  
Challenges And Opportunities

Abstract. In this commentary, we summarize and build upon discussions that emerged during the workshop “Isotope-based studies of water partitioning and plant–soil interactions in forested and agricultural environments” held in San Casciano in Val di Pesa, Italy, in September 2017. Quantifying and understanding how water cycles through the Earth's critical zone is important to provide society and policymakers with the scientific background to manage water resources sustainably, especially considering the ever-increasing worldwide concern about water scarcity. Stable isotopes of hydrogen and oxygen in water have proven to be a powerful tool for tracking water fluxes in the critical zone. However, both mechanistic complexities (e.g. mixing and fractionation processes, heterogeneity of natural systems) and methodological issues (e.g. lack of standard protocols to sample specific compartments, such as soil water and xylem water) limit the application of stable water isotopes in critical-zone science. In this commentary, we examine some of the opportunities and critical challenges of isotope-based ecohydrological applications and outline new perspectives focused on interdisciplinary research opportunities for this important tool in water and environmental science.

Geochemical Methods of Inference the Thermoregulatory Strategies in Middle Triassic Marine Reptiles – A Pilot Study

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-91
Author(s):  
Dawid Surmik ◽  
Andrzej Pelc
Keyword(s):  
Stable Isotopes ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Middle Triassic ◽  
Research Project ◽  
Late Mesozoic ◽  
Southern Poland ◽  
Marine Reptiles ◽  
Oxygen Stable Isotopes ◽  
Physiological Adaptations ◽  
Environmental Background

Abstract The oxygen stable isotopes investigation to elucidate thermoregulatory strategies in Middle Triassic basal sauropterygians is currently ongoing at University of Silesia and University of Maria Curie-Skłodowska. The results of similar studies on Late Mesozoic marine reptiles indicate that some of fully aquatic reptiles like plesiosaurs or ichthyosaurs could be warm-blooded animals. Our investigation is an important part of the aim of the research project "The Marine and Terrestrial reptiles in the Middle Triassic environmental background of Southern Poland" to solve the thermoregulation issue in basal marine reptiles and show how, and when did homoiothermy evolve in Sauropterygia.. Homeothermy and gigantothermy were important physiological adaptations which allowed sauropterygian ancestors to leave the shores and conquer the open seas and oceans.

Carbonation-decarbonation of concretes studied by the way of carbon and oxygen stable isotopes

1992 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 882-890 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nourredine Rafai ◽  
René Letolle ◽  
Philippe Blanc ◽  
Philippe Gegout ◽  
Eliane Revertegat
Keyword(s):  
Stable Isotopes ◽  
Oxygen Stable Isotopes ◽  
The Way

Baboons, Water, and the Ecology of Oxygen Stable Isotopes in an Arid Hybrid Zone

2012 ◽  
Vol 85 (5) ◽  
pp. 421-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gillian L. Moritz ◽  
Nicolaas Fourie ◽  
Justin D. Yeakel ◽  
Jane E. Phillips-Conroy ◽  
Clifford J. Jolly ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stable Isotopes ◽  
Hybrid Zone ◽  
Oxygen Stable Isotopes
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