scholarly journals Silane/TiO2 coating to control the corrosion rate of magnesium alloys in simulated body fluid

2016 ◽  
Vol 104 ◽  
pp. 152-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.C. Córdoba ◽  
M.F. Montemor ◽  
T. Coradin
Keyword(s):  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Corrosion Rate ◽  
Magnesium Alloys ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Tio2 Coating

scholarly journals Bioactivity Behavior Evaluation of PCL-Chitosan-Nanobaghdadite Coating on AZ91 Magnesium Alloy in Simulated Body Fluid

Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Farzad Soleymani ◽  
Rahmatollah Emadi ◽  
Sorour Sadeghzade ◽  
Fariborz Tavangarian
Keyword(s):  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Corrosion Rate ◽  
Composite Coating ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Composite Coatings ◽  
Phosphate Buffer Solution ◽  
Az91 Alloy ◽  
Apatite Formation ◽  
Az91 Magnesium Alloy ◽  
Sbf Solution

Polymer–ceramic composite coatings on magnesium-based alloys have attracted lots of attention in recent years, to control the speed of degradability and to enhance bioactivity and biocompatibility. In this study, to decrease the corrosion rate in a simulated body fluid (SBF) solution for long periods, to control degradability, and to enhance bioactivity, polycaprolactone–chitosan composite coatings with different percentages of baghdadite (0 wt.%, 3 wt.%, and 5 wt.%) were applied to an anodized AZ91 alloy. According to the results of the immersion test of the composite coating containing 3 wt.% baghdadite in a phosphate buffer solution (PBS), the corrosion rate decreased from 0.45 (for the AZ91 sample) to 0.11 mg/cm2·h after seven days of immersion. To evaluate the apatite formation capability of specimens, samples were immersed in an SBF solution. The results showed that the samples were bioactive as apatite layers formed on the surface of specimens. The composite coating containing 3 wt.% baghdadite showed the highest apatite-formation capability, with a controlled release of ions, and the lowest corrosion rate in the SBF.

Corrosion Fatigue Behaviour of a Common AZ91D Magnesium Alloy in Modified Simulated Body Fluid

2014 ◽  
Vol 891-892 ◽  
pp. 267-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajjad Jafari ◽  
R.K. Singh Raman
Keyword(s):  
Magnesium Alloy ◽  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Magnesium Alloys ◽  
Corrosion Fatigue ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Fatigue Behaviour ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Metallic Implants ◽  
Alloy Az91d ◽  
Cast Magnesium

Use of Magnesium alloys as body implants are breaking into a new paradigm of biomedical engineering as they are biocompatible, biodegradable and have mechanical properties close to that of bone. Even though corrosion fatigue (CF) and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) failures are among the most common concerns for metallic implants, CF behaviour of magnesium alloys in physiological environments has received little attention. This article reports the CF results of a common cast magnesium alloy (AZ91D) in modified simulated body fluid (m-SBF). Results showed that there was a remarkable difference in fatigue strength of Mg alloys when tests were performed in m-SBF.

Biodegradable Mg-Ca and Mg-Ca-Y Alloys for Regenerative Medicine

2010 ◽  
Vol 654-656 ◽  
pp. 2192-2195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Cang Li ◽  
Mei Heng Li ◽  
Wang Yu Hu ◽  
Peter D. Hodgson ◽  
Cui E Wen
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Regenerative Medicine ◽  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Corrosion Rate ◽  
Ultimate Strength ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Bone Implant ◽  
Yttrium Addition ◽  
Good Biocompatibility

In this study, Mg-xCa (x = 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0, 10.0, 15.0 and 20.0 %, wt.%, hereafter) and Mg-1Ca-1Y alloys were investigated as new biodegradable bone implant materials. The compressive strength, ultimate strength and hardness of the Mg-Ca alloys increased, whilst the corrosion rate and biocompatibility decreased, with the increase of the Ca content in the Mg-Ca alloys; higher Ca content caused the Mg-Ca alloy to become brittle. Solutions of simulated body fluid (SBF) and modified minimum essential media (MMEM) with the immersion of Mg-xCa and Mg-1Ca-1Y alloys showed strong alkalisation. The yttrium addition to the Mg-Ca alloys does not improve the corrosion resistance of the Mg-1Ca-1Y alloy as expected compared to the Mg-1Ca alloy. It is suggested that Mg-Ca alloys with Ca additions less than 1.0 wt.% exhibited good biocompatibility and low corrosion rate.

The Influence of the Addition Element of Zn and Sr to Degradation Behavior of Pure Magnesium

2015 ◽  
Vol 1095 ◽  
pp. 318-321
Author(s):  
Tong Cui ◽  
Ren Guo Guan ◽  
Cao Yang ◽  
Hai Ming Qin ◽  
Fu Lin Song
Keyword(s):  
Simulated Body Fluid ◽  
Corrosion Rate ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Pure Magnesium ◽  
Degradation Behavior ◽  
Average Corrosion Rate

The influence of the addition element of Zn and Sr to degradation behavior of pure magnesium simulated body fluid (SBF) had been studied. The results indicate that the corrosion destroy on the surface of pure magnesium was reduced markedly through the addition element of Zn and Sr. The average corrosion rate of pure magnesium, Mg-1.0Zn and Mg-4.0Zn-1.0Sr alloy is 1.526 g/(m2•h), 1.337 g/(m2•h) and 1.163 g/(m2•h), respectively.

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