scholarly journals Dimethylarginines correlate to common carotid artery wall layer dimensions and cardiovascular risk factors in pregnant women with/without preeclampsia: A group comparative study

Author(s):  
Tansim Akhter ◽  
Gerhard Wikström ◽  
Marita Larsson ◽  
Ulf Bondesson ◽  
Mikael Hedeland ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 272 ◽  
pp. 54-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Helena Taivainen ◽  
Heikki Yli-Ollila ◽  
Markus Juonala ◽  
Mika Kähönen ◽  
Olli T. Raitakari ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kelly D. Lloyd ◽  
Emma Barinas-Mitchell ◽  
Lewis H. Kuller ◽  
Rachel H. Mackey ◽  
Eric A. Wong ◽  
...  

Arterial diameter is an underutilized indicator of vascular health. We hypothesized that interadventitial and lumen diameter of the common carotid artery would be better indicators of vascular health than carotid plaque or intima media thickness (IMT). Participants were 491 overweight or obese, postmenopausal women who were former or current hormone therapy (HT) users, 52–62 years, with waist circumference>80 cm. We evaluated cross-sectional associations of cardiovascular risk factors with carotid measures, by HT status. Former HT users had a worse cardiovascular profile than current HT users: larger adventitial (6.94 mm versus 6.79 mm) and lumen diameter (5.44 mm versus 5.31 mm, bothP<0.01) independent of cardiovascular risk factors; IMT and plaque were similar. Larger diameters were best explained by former HT use, higher pulse pressure, and greater weight. Independent of potential confounders, overweight and obese postmenopausal former HT users had larger carotid diameters than current HT users. Carotid diameter should be considered in studies of HT.


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