Influence of solid surface on the compatibility in polymer blends produced in situ

2006 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
pp. 3102-3107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.S. Lipatov ◽  
T.D. Ignatova ◽  
L.F. Kosyanchuk ◽  
N.V. Yarovaya
Keyword(s):  
Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 1900
Author(s):  
Ramin Hosseinnezhad ◽  
Iurii Vozniak ◽  
Fahmi Zaïri

The paper discusses the possibility of using in situ generated hybrid polymer-polymer nanocomposites as polymeric materials with triple shape memory, which, unlike conventional polymer blends with triple shape memory, are characterized by fully separated phase transition temperatures and strongest bonding between the polymer blends phase interfaces which are critical to the shape fixing and recovery. This was demonstrated using the three-component system polylactide/polybutylene adipateterephthalate/cellulose nanofibers (PLA/PBAT/CNFs). The role of in situ generated PBAT nanofibers and CNFs in the formation of efficient physical crosslinks at PLA-PBAT, PLA-CNF and PBAT-CNF interfaces and the effect of CNFs on the PBAT fibrillation and crystallization processes were elucidated. The in situ generated composites showed drastically higher values of strain recovery ratios, strain fixity ratios, faster recovery rate and better mechanical properties compared to the blend.


Polymer ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 37 (18) ◽  
pp. 4099-4106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yei-Po Chiou ◽  
Kuo-Chan Chiou ◽  
Feng-Chih Chang

2007 ◽  
Vol 1054 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wantinee Viratyaporn ◽  
Nancy Twu ◽  
Richard Lehman

ABSTRACTA novel approach has been explored for the efficient dispersion and uniaxial alignment of fibers in dual phase polymer matrices based on the streaming flow that occurs when two immiscible polymer blends are melt processed under high shear conditions. Such conditions improve the alignment and distribution of fibers in the matrix, a feature of particular importance when fine nanofibers are used. This self-alignment mechanism seeks to produce optimum properties from relatively small volume fractions of fiber. Recent efforts have focused on a model system containing micron-size glass fibers in immiscible polymer blends. This paper presents selected mechanical properties measured for the model system and the flow/orientation paradigm that produces the observed morphologies.


e-Polymers ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jasminka Vugrinec ◽  
Ljerka Kratofil ◽  
Zlata Hrnjak-Murgić ◽  
Jasenka Jelenčić

Abstract Polymer blends of styrene-acrylonitrile (SAN) and ethylene-propylenediene copolymer (EPDM) were prepared by casting films from chloroform solution. Their compositions were 95/5, 90/10 and 80/20, respectively. To simulate ageing, SAN/EPDM blends were degraded at 140°C for several different time intervals and the degree of degradation was followed by IR spectroscopy and by determination of molar masses. To recover thermally degraded SAN/EPDM blends, in situ polymerization by addition of styrene monomer was applied. Characterization of SAN and EPDM, graft copolymer and gel was carried out in order to reveal the polymerization process. Extractions of the polymers were made using solvents in a Soxhlet equipment: SAN in a mixture of acetone/ methanol, EPDM in hexane, graft copolymer in tetrahydrofuran, while the remaining part was considered as gel. Identification of extracted polymers has been conducted by IR spectroscopy. The presence of graft copolymer in the polymerization mixture proved the grafting reaction of polymer radicals. The highest content of graft copolymer was obtained for SAN/EPDM polymer blends that were exposed to thermal treatment for the longest time interval of 90 h.


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