Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation coupled with repetitive electrical stimulation on cortical spreading depression

2007 ◽  
Vol 204 (1) ◽  
pp. 462-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felipe Fregni ◽  
David Liebetanz ◽  
Katia K. Monte-Silva ◽  
Manuella B. Oliveira ◽  
Angela A. Santos ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 398 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 85-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Liebetanz ◽  
Felipe Fregni ◽  
Katia K. Monte-Silva ◽  
Manuella B. Oliveira ◽  
Ângela Amâncio-dos-Santos ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 122 (9) ◽  
pp. 1834-1837 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshiyuki Fujiwara ◽  
Tetsuya Tsuji ◽  
Kaoru Honaga ◽  
Kimitaka Hase ◽  
Junichi Ushiba ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jacky Au ◽  
Martin Buschkuehl ◽  
Susanne M. Jaeggi

The aim of this chapter is to contribute to the discussion of the cognitive neuroscience of brain stimulation. In doing so, the authors emphasize work from their own laboratory that focuses both on working memory training and transcranial direct current stimulation. Transcranial direct current stimulation is one of the most commonly used and extensively researched methods of transcranial electrical stimulation. The chapter focuses on implementation of transcranial direct current stimulation to enhance and inform research on working memory training, and not on the underlying mechanisms of transcranial direct current stimulation. Thus, while respecting the intricacies and unknowns of the inner workings of electrical stimulation on the brain, the chapter relies on the premise that transcranial direct current stimulation is able to directly affect the electrophysiological profile of the brain and provides evidence that this in turn can influence behavior given the right parameters.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeshi Satow ◽  
Tomotaka Kawase ◽  
Atsushi Kitamura ◽  
Yuki Kajitani ◽  
Takuya Yamaguchi ◽  
...  

Background: Walking ability is important in stroke patients to maintain daily life. Nevertheless, its improvement is limited with conventional physical therapy in chronic stage. We report the case of a chronic stroke patient showing a remarkable improvement in gait function after a new neurorehabilitation protocol using transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES). Case Presentation: A 62-year-old male with left putaminal hemorrhage suffered from severe right hemiparesis. He could move by himself with a wheelchair 1 year after the ictus. Anodal tDCS at the vertex (2 mA, 20 min) with NMES at the anterior tibialis muscle had been applied for 3 weeks. The Timed Up and Go test and 10-meter walk test improved after the intervention, which had been maintained for at least 1 month. Conclusion: This single case suggests the possibility that tDCS with NMES could be a new rehabilitation approach to improve the gait ability in chronic stroke patients.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1078
Author(s):  
Pushpinder Walia ◽  
Kavya Narendra Kumar ◽  
Anirban Dutta

Surgical skill acquisition may be facilitated with a safe application of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). A preliminary meta-analysis of randomized control trials showed that tDCS was associated with significantly better improvement in surgical performance than the sham control; however, meta-analysis does not address the mechanistic understanding. It is known from skill learning studies that the hierarchy of cognitive control shows a rostrocaudal axis in the frontal lobe where a shift from posterior to anterior is postulated to mediate progressively abstract, higher-order control. Therefore, optimizing the transcranial electrical stimulation to target surgical task-related brain activation at different stages of motor learning may provide the causal link to the learning behavior. This comment paper presents the computational approach for neuroimaging guided tDCS based on open-source software pipelines and an open-data of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) for complex motor tasks. We performed an fNIRS-based cortical activation analysis using AtlasViewer software that was used as the target for tDCS of the motor complexity-related brain regions using ROAST software. For future studies on surgical skill training, it is postulated that the higher complexity laparoscopic suturing with intracorporeal knot tying task may result in more robust activation of the motor complexity-related brain areas when compared to the lower complexity laparoscopic tasks.


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