Characterization and differentiation of key odor-active compounds of ‘Beibinghong’ icewine and dry wine by gas chromatography-olfactometry and aroma reconstitution

2019 ◽  
Vol 287 ◽  
pp. 186-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Bin Lan ◽  
Xiao-Feng Xiang ◽  
Xu Qian ◽  
Jia-Ming Wang ◽  
Meng-Qi Ling ◽  
...  
Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (13) ◽  
pp. 2993 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone Angeloni ◽  
Serena Scortichini ◽  
Dennis Fiorini ◽  
Gianni Sagratini ◽  
Sauro Vittori ◽  
...  

For the first time the volatile fraction of coffee silverskin has been studied focusing on odor-active compounds detected by gas chromatography-olfactometry/flame ionization detector (GC-O/FID) system. Two approaches, namely headspace (HS) analysis by solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (SPME-GC-MS) and odor-active compounds analysis by gas chromatography-olfactometry/flame ionization detector (GC-O/FID), have been employed to fully characterize the aroma profile of this by-product. This work also provided an entire characterization of the bioactive compounds present in coffee silverskin, including alkaloids, chlorogenic acids, phenolic acids, flavonoids, and secoiridoids, by using different extraction procedures and high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) system. Coffee silverskin was shown to be a good source of caffeine and chlorogenic acids but also of phenolic acids and flavonoids. In addition, the fatty acid composition of the coffee silverskin was established by GC-FID system. The results from this research could contribute to the development of innovative applications and reuses of coffee silverskin, an interesting resource with a high potential to be tapped by the food and nutraceutical sector, and possibly also in the cosmetics and perfumery.


2010 ◽  
Vol 122 (1) ◽  
pp. 300-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Culleré ◽  
Vicente Ferreira ◽  
Berenger Chevret ◽  
María E. Venturini ◽  
Ana C. Sánchez-Gimeno ◽  
...  

LWT ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 240-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Culleré ◽  
Brígida Fernández de Simón ◽  
Estrella Cadahía ◽  
Vicente Ferreira ◽  
Purificación Hernández-Orte ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mao deshou ◽  
Hong liu ◽  
Li zhengfeng ◽  
Niu yunwei ◽  
Xiao zuobing ◽  
...  

AbstractVolatile aroma compounds of delicious apple juice in three cultivars were obtained by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O), and GC-flame photometric detection (FPD). Quantitatively, the major volatiles of the delicious apple juice were detected by GC-MS, such as esters, alcohols, aldehydes. In addition, GC-O and OAV were used to determine the aroma-active compounds in fruit. Amongst these compounds, ethyl 2-methylbutanoate (47-229), butyl 2-methylbutanoate (8-208), (E)-2-hexenal (25-120), butyl propanoate (14-54), methyl 2-methylbutanoate (28-41), ethyl hexanoate (4-32), ethyl butanoate (5-17) showed high OAVs in three delicious apple juices, which contributed greatly to the aroma of delicious apple juice. Beside those compounds, methanethiol (OAV: 1.1-1.6), dimethyl sulfide (OAV: 2.5-3.6), methional (OAV: 4.2-11.7) and 2-(methylthio)ethanol (OAV: 1.2-1.9) also presented relatively high OAVs. Finally, four compounds (ethyl 2-methylbutanoate, ethyl octanoate, ethyl butanoate and ethyl hexanoate) were selected to investigate the possible interactions occurring in the delicious apple juice. The resultants demonstrated that those aroma volatile compounds can decrease threshold of the solution to dissimilar degrees before and after their addition.


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