Timber stock recovery in a chronosequence of secondary forests in Southern Brazil: Adding value to restored landscapes

2021 ◽  
Vol 495 ◽  
pp. 119352
Author(s):  
Daisy Christiane Zambiazi ◽  
Alfredo Celso Fantini ◽  
Daniel Piotto ◽  
Alexandre Siminski ◽  
Alexander Christian Vibrans ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniele Polotow ◽  
Antonio D. Brescovit ◽  
Ricardo Ott

A new species, Isoctenus malabaris, is described from southern Brazil. This spider was abundantly collected with pitfall traps at Araucaria Forests (Mixed Ombrophilous Forest) domain. The activity of this species was studied in three distinct habitats (primary and secondary forests and silvicultures) during 20 months. A bimodal seasonal activity pattern, of males, was observed. Abundance differences of this species between habitats were not significant.


Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3339 (1) ◽  
pp. 44 ◽  
Author(s):  
RICARDO OTT ◽  
ANTONIO DOMINGOS BRESCOVIT

The new genus Arauchemus is proposed to include two new species from southern Brazil. Arauchemus graudo sp. nov. andArauchemus miudo sp. nov. are described from São Francisco de Paula in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Both sympat-ric species were sampled along 20 months at three different habitats: primary and secondary forests and at Pinus silvicultures.A. graudo sp. nov. and A. miudo sp. nov. presented larger numbers at primary and secondary forests respectively. Both speciespresented stenochronic male activity patterns with male activity peak between the end of summer and beginning of autumn. Morphometric data on male cephalothorax indicate large size overlapping of both species.


2016 ◽  
Vol 376 ◽  
pp. 74-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Pandolfo Paz ◽  
Miriam Goosem ◽  
Michael Bird ◽  
Noel Preece ◽  
Steve Goosem ◽  
...  

Diversity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 567
Author(s):  
André Eduardo Biscaia Lacerda

As secondary forests become more common around the world, it is essential to understand successional pathways to ensure their proper forest management. Despite optimism about secondary forests in terms of landscape restoration, the influence of invasive species on their development has been poorly explored. Here, forest plots in the Araucaria Forest, Southern Brazil, are used to compare forest dynamics over a 14-year period between unmanaged bamboo forest development (control) and the removal of bamboo. Six control plots (15 × 15 m) were monitored for all adult trees since 2007 alongside six adjacent removal plots; after the initial measurement of the control in 2007, all plots were measured bi-annually from 2010 to 2020. Comparisons were based on tree species diversity, composition, and structure parameters. Removal plots show a trend towards developing a forest composition with more secondary and late successional species while the control plots demonstrate succession restricted to the pioneer trees that regenerated immediately after bamboo die-off (2005–2006). Without the presence of bamboos, removal plots are mirroring the well-known successional pathway typical of the Araucaria Forest. Conversely, bamboos are effectively arresting successional development in the control, resulting in lower levels of diversity and less complex forest structure. For the first time, this study presents a direct analysis of the influence of bamboos on forest succession, providing evidence on which practices to manage bamboo forests can be developed so these secondary forests can fulfill their ecological and economic potential.


Author(s):  
Carlos Zubaran ◽  
Katia Foresti ◽  
Marina Verdi Schumacher ◽  
Aline Luz Amoretti ◽  
Lucia Cristina Muller ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 474-476 ◽  
Author(s):  
LUIZ JOSÉ TOMAZELLI ◽  
SÉRGIO REBELLO DILLENBURG ◽  
JORGE ALBERTO VILLWOCK

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Gobato ◽  
Alireza Heidari

An “explosive extratropical cyclone” is an atmospheric phenomenon that occurs when there is a very rapid drop in central atmospheric pressure. This phenomenon, with its characteristic of rapidly lowering the pressure in its interior, generates very intense winds and for this reason it is called explosive cyclone, bomb cyclone. With gusts recorded of 116 km/h, atmospheric phenomenon – “cyclone bomb” (CB) hit southern Brazil on June 30, the beginning of winter 2020, causing destruction in its influence over. One of the cities most affected was Chapecó, west of the state of Santa Catarina. The satellite images show that the CB generated a low pressure (976 mbar) inside it, generating two atmospheric currents that moved at high speed. In a northwest-southeast direction, Bolivia and Paraguay, crossing the states of Parana and Santa Catarina, and this draft that hit the south of Brazil, which caused the destruction of the affected states.  Another moving to Argentina, southwest-northeast direction, due to high area of high pressure (1022 mbar). Both enhanced the phenomenon.


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