Comparison of spray characteristics of gasoline and water-in-gasoline mixture at elevated fuel temperature conditions

Fuel ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 304 ◽  
pp. 121409
Author(s):  
Zhijun Wu ◽  
Wei Xie ◽  
Yang Yu ◽  
Liguang Li ◽  
Jun Deng

Fuel ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 303 ◽  
pp. 120983
Author(s):  
P.G. Aleiferis ◽  
J. Shukla ◽  
M. Brewer ◽  
R.F. Cracknell


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 792-802 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhan Huang ◽  
Sheng Huang ◽  
Peng Deng ◽  
Ronghua Huang ◽  
Guang Hong


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daisuke Kawano ◽  
Kentaro Tsukiji ◽  
Hiroki Saito ◽  
Dai Matsuda ◽  
Eriko Matsumura ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
Xiongjie Fan ◽  
Cunxi Liu ◽  
Yong Mu ◽  
Haitao Lu ◽  
Jinhu Yang ◽  
...  

Spray characteristics of a pressure-swirl atomizer are investigated using high-speed shadowgraph technique under different pressure drops (Δ P) and fuel temperatures ( T). An image processing method is developed using MATLAB. The results illustrate that the mass flow rate climbs with the increase of Δ P, while the discharge coefficient ( Cd) decreases firstly and then climbs with the increase of Δ P. Δ P has larger effect on the cone angle relative to fuel temperature. With the increase of Δ P, the shape of liquid film changes from ‘onion’ to ‘tulip’ and finally be fully developed spray cone. Meanwhile, the surface of liquid film becomes smoother with the increase of Δ P. The average breakup length climbs, then decreases to nearly a constant value with the increase of Δ P, which is induced by the “Impact wave,” surface wave, and turbulent energy. There are little differences on the shape of the liquid film under different temperatures, and temperature has different influence on breakup length under different Δ P. Both the fuel temperature and Δ P have significant impact on the surface wavelength ( λ) and velocities ( U, V) of surface wave. The width of fuel stream becomes larger with the increase of Δ P and fuel temperature. The results can further deepen the understanding of spray characteristics of pressure-swirl atomizer.



2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 312-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Limin Geng ◽  
Yanjuan Wang ◽  
Jue Wang ◽  
Youtao Wei ◽  
Chia‐fon F. Lee






2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-51
Author(s):  
Hyung Ju Lee ◽  
Hojin Choi ◽  
Ildoo Kim ◽  
Byung-Hoon Jeong ◽  
Jeong-Sik Han


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