The effect of honey and surfactant type on the antibacterial properties of the leaf essential oil of Ocimum gratissimum Linn. against common wound-infecting organisms

2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
L ORAFIDIYA ◽  
S ADESINAJR ◽  
O IGBENEGHU ◽  
E AKINKUNMI ◽  
G ADETOGUN ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 4648-4658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Trieu Tuan Anh ◽  
Le Thi Duyen ◽  
Le My Hang ◽  
Tri Duc Lam ◽  
Long Giang Bach ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Okhale ◽  
Peters Oladosu ◽  
Abayomi Orishadipe ◽  
Joseph Okogun

2002 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 313-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lara O. Orafidiya ◽  
E. O. Agbani ◽  
A. O. Oyedele ◽  
O. O. Babalola ◽  
O. Onayemi

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunday O. Okoh ◽  
Benson C. Iweriebor ◽  
Omobola O. Okoh ◽  
Uchechukwu U. Nwodo ◽  
Anthony I. Okoh

Antibacterial and antioxidant properties of the leaves and stem essential oils (EOs) ofJatropha gossypifoliaand their efficacies against infectious and oxidative stress diseases were studiedin vitro. The EOs obtained using Clevenger modified apparatus were characterized by high resolution GC-MS, while their antioxidant and antibacterial properties were examined by spectrophotometric and agar diffusion techniques, respectively. The EOs exhibited strong antibacterial activity againstEscherichia coli,Enterococcus faecium,andStaphylococcus aureus. The stem essential oil (SEO) was more active than the leaf essential oil (LEO) against test bacteria with minimum inhibition concentration (MIC) ranging from 0.025 to 0.05 mg/mL and the LEO from 0.05 to 0.10 mg/mL. The SEO was bactericidal at 0.025 and 0.05 mg/mL againstS.aureusandE.faecium, respectively, and the LEO was bacteriostatic against the three bacteria at 0.05 and 0.10 mg/mL. The SEO IC50(0.07 mg/mL) showed that the antiradical strength was superior to LEO (0.32 mg/mL) andβ-carotene (1.62 mg/mL) in scavenging 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radicals (DPPH•). The oils effectively reduced three other oxidants to neutral molecules in concentration dependent manner. Findings from this study suggest that, apart from the traditional uses of the plant extracts, the EOs have strong bioactive compounds with noteworthy antibacterial and antiradical properties and may be good candidates in the search for lead compounds for the synthesis of novel potent antibiotics.


Author(s):  
Azadeh Foroughi ◽  
Pouya Pournaghi ◽  
Fariba Najafi ◽  
Akram Zangeneh ◽  
Mohammad Mahdi Zangeneh ◽  
...  

Medicinal plants are considered modern resources for producing agents that could act as alternatives to antibiotics in demeanor of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. The aim of the study was to evaluate the chemical composition and antibacterial activities of essential oil of Foeniculum vulgare (FV) against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus subtilis. Gas chromatography mass spectrometry was done to specify chemical composion. As a screen test to detect antibacterial properties of the essential oil, agar disk and agar well diffusion methods were employed. Macrobroth tube test was performed to determinate MIC. The results indicated that the most substance found in FV essential oil was Trans-anethole (47.41 %), also the essential oil of FV with 0.007 g/ml concentration has prevented P. aeruginosa and with 0.002 g/ml concentration has prevented B. subtilis from the growth. Thus, the research represents the antibacterial effects of the medical herb on test P. aeruginosa and B. subtilis. We believe that the article provide support to the antibacterial properties of the essential oil. The results indicate the fact that the essential oil from the plant can be useful as medicinal or preservatives composition.


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