Immersed boundary-lattice Boltzmann simulation of natural convection in a square enclosure with a cylinder covered by porous layer

Author(s):  
Yang Hu ◽  
Decai Li ◽  
Shi Shu ◽  
Xiaodong Niu
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. El Moutaouakil ◽  
Z. Zrikem ◽  
A. Abdelbaki

Laminar natural convection in a water filled square enclosure containing at its center a horizontal hexagonal cylinder is studied by the lattice Boltzmann method. The hexagonal cylinder is heated while the walls of the cavity are maintained at the same cold temperature. Two orientations are treated, corresponding to two opposite sides of the hexagonal cross-section which are horizontal (case I) or vertical (case II). For each case, the results are presented in terms of streamlines, isotherms, local and average convective heat transfers as a function of the dimensionless size of the hexagonal cylinder cross-section (0.1≤B≤0.4), and the Rayleigh number (103≤Ra≤106).


2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 1850105
Author(s):  
Dinggen Li ◽  
Haifeng Zhang ◽  
Peixin Ye ◽  
Zihao Yu

In this paper, natural convection of power-law Al2O3-water nanofluids with temperature-dependent properties in a square enclosure with a circular cylinder is studied. The governing equations of the flow and temperature fields are solved by the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM), and the curved velocity and thermal boundary conditions are treated by immersed boundary method (IBM). The effects of Rayleigh number, power-law index, nanoparticle volume fractions, radius of circular cylinder, nanoparticle diameter and temperature difference on flow and heat transfer characteristics are discussed in detail. The results indicate that the heat transfer rate is increased with the increases of Rayleigh number, radius of circular cylinder and temperature difference, while it generally decreases with an increase in power-law index and nanoparticle diameter. Additionally, it is observed that there is an optimal volume fraction at which the maximum heat transfer enhancement is obtained, and the value of it is found to increase slightly with decreasing the nanoparticle diameter, and to increase remarkably with increasing the temperature difference.


2021 ◽  
Vol 179 ◽  
pp. 265-278
Author(s):  
Abdolrahman Dadvand ◽  
Sina Hassanzadeh Saraei ◽  
Soheila Ghoreishi ◽  
Ali J. Chamkha

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