Assessment of filtered gas–solid momentum transfer models via a linear wave propagation speed test

2007 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 616-637 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juray De Wilde ◽  
Denis Constales ◽  
Geraldine J. Heynderickx ◽  
Guy B. Marin
1968 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. L. Turcotte ◽  
R. S. B. Ong

A non-linear wave propagation mechanism is found for ionization fronts. The fronts propagate due to ionizing collisions between electrons and neutrals. A parameter is obtained which specifies the amount of electrical interaction. For small electrical interaction, charge separation may occur and the front can propagate at any speed greater than a critical value. For large electrical interaction, the number densities of ions and electrons are nearly equal and a lower bound on the propagation speed is also found.


1995 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 6-12
Author(s):  
Nguyen Tien Dat ◽  
Dinh Van Manh ◽  
Nguyen Minh Son

A mathematical model on linear wave propagation toward shore is chosen and corresponding software is built. The wave transformation outside and inside the surf zone is considered including the diffraction effect. The model is tested by laboratory and field data and gave reasonables results.


Holzforschung ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edgar V.M. Carrasco ◽  
Rejane C. Alves ◽  
Mônica A. Smits ◽  
Vinnicius D. Pizzol ◽  
Ana Lucia C. Oliveira ◽  
...  

Abstract The non-destructive wave propagation technique is used to estimate the wood’s modulus of elasticity. The propagation speed of ultrasonic waves is influenced by some factors, among them: the type of transducer used in the test, the form of coupling and the sensitivity of the transducers. The objective of the study was to evaluate the influence of the contact pressure of the transducers on the ultrasonic speed. Ninety-eight tests were carried out on specimens of the species Eucalyptus grandis, with dimensions of 120 × 120 × 50 mm. The calibration of the pressure exerted by the transducer was controlled by a pressure gauge using a previously calibrated load cell. The robust statistical analysis allowed to validate the experimental results and to obtain consistent conclusions. The results showed that the wave propagation speed is not influenced by the pressure exerted by the transducer.


2020 ◽  
Vol 128 (1) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
С.А. Двинин ◽  
Д.К. Солихов ◽  
Ш.С. Нурулхаков

The evolution of a perturbation from a local source for Mandel'shtam-Brillouin scattering in a plasma layer with unlimited length is calculated. Perturbation over time in this case can either leave the scattering region through one of the two boundaries, or propagate along the layer at a speed below sound wave propagation speed, with an exponential growth, or a fall in perturbation amplitude. In the particular case of strictly backward scattering (the scattering angle is π), this propagation velocity is zero. The paper calculates the threshold instability fields and the instability increments, taking into account both convective losses and collisional attenuation of waves. It is shown that the instability threshold for scattering at an arbitrary angle can be lower than for strictly backwards scattering and when the threshold is exceeded by the intensity of the pump wave; the scattering increment at an angle can also be higher than the increment for backscattering. When the threshold is greatly exceeded, the convective losses can be neglected, and the largest increment is observed for backward scattering.


Author(s):  
Amin Moslemi Petrudi ◽  
Masoud Rahmani

In this research, the discrete element method has been used to analyze wave propagation and to investigate the factors affecting wave reduction in granular soils. The method of discrete elements is important because of the possibility of preparing completely similar specimens and examining the effect of changes in a certain parameter on the Behavior of the specimens. This method also provides an understanding of the changes that have occurred at the micro-scale of granular materials that are not achievable with other laboratory and numerical methods. To model the specimens, a set of disks with specific granulation has been used for two-dimensional studies. PFC 2D software has been used to perform simulations and related analyzes such as interparticle force. The DEM code in MATLAB is used to check the wave depreciation. In this research, the optimization process was performed using experimental data and the Taguchi method using the DEM method. The results of this study show that there is a direct relationship between the number of particle set contacts and the wave propagation speed. Also, material properties such as particle density are the most important parameters affecting wave velocity. The results of the method (DEM) are done with PFC 2D software and a comparison between the results of this method with the solution methods used by other researchers is shown to be a good match.


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