scholarly journals From medical records to research papers: A literature analysis pipeline for supporting medical genomic diagnosis processes

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 100181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando López Bello ◽  
Hugo Naya ◽  
Víctor Raggio ◽  
Aiala Rosá

With the development of web technologies, databases and social networks etc. a large amount of text data is generated each day. Mostof the data on the internet is in unstructured form. This unstructured data can provide valuable knowledge. For getting valuable knowledge from text data text mining techniques are used widely. As each day large amounts of research papers were published in journals and conferences. These research papers are very valuable for future research and investigations. These research papers act as a source for future innovations. Researchers write review papers to give updated knowledge about the specific field. But review papers used a limited number of papers and involved manually reading each paper. Due to the large volume of research papers published each day, it is not possible for the researchers to go through each paper to find the updated knowledge about their field of interest. To automate the literature analysis process different techniques of text mining were used. This paper provides a review of text mining techniques used in automatic literature analysis. We collected papers in which previous literature is used with text mining techniques to get valuable knowledge. This review paper presented an overview of text mining techniques, their evaluation criteria, their limitations and challenges for exploring literature to find research trends.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (38) ◽  
pp. 101-112
Author(s):  
Émilin Dreher De Lima ◽  
Carine Raquel Blatt ◽  
Rita Catalina Aquino Caregnato

Objetivo: Investigar como os farmacêuticos registram as intervenções clínicas no âmbito hospitalar. Método: Utilizou-se como método de pesquisa a revisão integrativa. Para realizar a busca dos artigos foram consultadas as fontes de informação Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Scientific Eletronic Library Online, ScienceDirect e Web of Science, utilizando a combinação de termos e operadores booleanos “("pharmacist" OR "pharmaceutical services" OR "pharmacy service, hospital") AND ("hospitals") AND ("medical records" OR "health records, personal" OR "electronic health records" OR "registries")”. O nível de evidência foi avaliado segundo Melnyk e Fineout-Overholt (2011). Os artigos foram agrupados por proximidade de assunto. Resultados: 26 preencheram os critérios de inclusão do estudo. A maioria dos estudos foram realizados em instituições dos Estados Unidos, publicados nos anos de 2014 e 2015. Apenas 31% dos estudos reportam o registro das atividades clínicas do farmacêutico em prontuário. Conclusões: Uma pequena parcela dos artigos sobre atividades clínicas do farmacêutico em hospital deixa claro que o registro referente à prática de cuidado ao paciente foi realizado em prontuário. A maioria dos artigos relata o registro das atividades clínicas em um banco de dados distinto. O fato de o farmacêutico inserir informações referentes à suas atividades clínicas em bases de dados distinta do prontuário pode facilitar mensuração de desfechos clínicos e econômicos. Contudo, o registro da ação clínica no prontuário do paciente não pode ser negligenciado visto que é um direito do paciente e dever do profissional de saúde.


2000 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 4-5
Author(s):  
James B. Talmage ◽  
Leon H. Ensalada

Abstract Evaluators must understand the complex overall process that makes up an independent medical evaluation (IME), whether the purpose of the evaluation is to assess impairment or other care issues. Part 1 of this article provides an overview of the process, and Part 2 [in this issue] reviews the pre-evaluation process in detail. The IME process comprises three phases: pre-evaluation, evaluation, and postevaluation. Pre-evaluation begins when a client requests an IME and provides the physician with medical records and other information. The following steps occur at the time of an evaluation: 1) patient is greeted; arrival time is noted; 2) identity of the examinee is verified; 3) the evaluation process is explained and written informed consent is obtained; 4) questions or inventories are completed; 5) physician reviews radiographs or diagnostic studies; 6) physician records start time and interviews examinee; 7) physician may dictate the history in the presence of the examinee; 8) physician examines examinee with staff member in attendance, documenting negative, physical, and nonphysiologic findings; 9) physician concludes evaluation, records end time, and provides a satisfaction survey to examinee; 10) examinee returns satisfaction survey before departure. Postevaluation work includes preparing the IME report, which is best done immediately after the evaluation. To perfect the IME process, examiners can assess their current approach to IMEs, identify strengths and weaknesses, and consider what can be done to improve efficiency and quality.


2016 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Michelle Mocarski ◽  
Sandhya Mehta ◽  
Karin Gillespie ◽  
Tami Wisniewski ◽  
K.M. Venkat Narayan ◽  
...  

VASA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 477-483
Author(s):  
Robert Karl Clemens ◽  
Frederic Baumann ◽  
Marc Husmann ◽  
Thomas Oleg Meier ◽  
Christoph Thalhammer ◽  
...  

Abstract. Background: Congenital venous malformations are frequently treated with sclerotherapy. Primary treatment goal is to control the often size-related symptoms. Functional impairment and aesthetical aspects as well as satisfaction have rarely been evaluated. Patients and methods: Medical records of patients who underwent sclerotherapy of spongiform venous malformations were reviewed and included in this retrospective study. The outcome of sclerotherapy as self-reported by patients was assessed in a 21 item questionnaire. Results: Questionnaires were sent to 166 patients with a total of 327 procedures. Seventy-seven patients (48 %) with a total of 159 procedures (50 %) responded to the survey. Fifty-seven percent of patients were male. The age ranged from 1 to 38.1 years with a median age of 16.4 years. The lower extremities were the most common treated area. Limitations caused by the venous malformation improved in the majority of patients (e.g. pain improvement 87 %, improvement of swelling 83 %) but also worsening of symptoms occurred in a minority of cases. Seventy-seven per cent would undergo sclerotherapy again. Conclusions: Sclerotherapy for treatment of venous malformations results in significant reduction of symptoms. Multiple treatments are often needed, but patients are willing to undergo them.


Crisis ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Kim ◽  
Han Joon Kim ◽  
Soo Hyun Kim ◽  
Sang Hoon Oh ◽  
Kyu Nam Park

Abstract. Background: Previous suicide attempts increase the risk of a completed suicide. However, a large proportion of patients with deliberate self-wrist cutting (DSWC) are often discharged without undergoing a psychiatric interview. Aims: The aims of this study were to investigate the differences in the characteristics and outcomes of patients with DSWC and those with deliberate self-poisoning (DSP) episodes. The results of this study may be used to improve the efficacy of treatment for DSWC patients. Method: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 598 patients with DSWC and DSP who were treated at the emergency department of Seoul Saint Mary's Hospital between 2008 and 2013. We assessed sociodemographic information, clinical variables, the reasons for the suicide attempts, and the severity of the suicide attempts. Results: A total of 141 (23.6%) patients were included in the DSWC group, and 457 (76.4%) were included in the DSP group. A significantly greater number of patients in the DSWC group had previously attempted suicide (p = .014). A total of 63 patients (44.7%) in the DSWC group and 409 patients (89.5%) in the DSP group underwent psychiatric interviews. Conclusion: More DSWC patients had previously attempted suicide, but fewer of them underwent psychiatric interviews compared with the DSP patients.


Crisis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 367-374
Author(s):  
Sarah P. Carter ◽  
Brooke A. Ammerman ◽  
Heather M. Gebhardt ◽  
Jonathan Buchholz ◽  
Mark A. Reger

Abstract. Background: Concerns exist regarding the perceived risks of conducting suicide-focused research among an acutely distressed population. Aims: The current study assessed changes in participant distress before and after participation in a suicide-focused research study conducted on a psychiatric inpatient unit. Method: Participants included 37 veterans who were receiving treatment on a psychiatric inpatient unit and completed a survey-based research study focused on suicide-related behaviors and experiences. Results: Participants reported no significant changes in self-reported distress. The majority of participants reported unchanged or decreased distress. Reviews of electronic medical records revealed no behavioral dysregulation and minimal use of as-needed medications or changes in mood following participation. Limitations: The study's small sample size and veteran population may limit generalizability. Conclusion: Findings add to research conducted across a variety of settings (i.e., outpatient, online, laboratory), indicating that participating in suicide-focused research is not significantly associated with increased distress or suicide risk.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. McKenna ◽  
B. Gaines ◽  
C. Hatfield ◽  
S. Helman ◽  
L. Meyer ◽  
...  

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