Supported ionic liquid phase-boosted highly active and durable electrocatalysts towards hydrogen evolution reaction in acidic electrolyte

2021 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 342-351
Author(s):  
Qiyou Wang ◽  
Yang Gao ◽  
Zhongyun Ma ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Wenpeng Ni ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pankaj Sharma ◽  
Manjulla Gupta ◽  
Monika Gupta ◽  
Rajive Gupta

1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethyl sulfate was synthesized and its supported ionic liquid phase form was prepared and used as an organocatalyst for the synthesis of substituted piperidinones and 3,4-dihydropyrimidinones. The ionic liquid was characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and mass spectrometry. The catalyst is novel, stable, completely heterogeneous, and recyclable for several times and can be easily recovered by filtration. It was characterized with scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy techniques. The workup procedures are very simple, and products were obtained in good-to-excellent yields with reasonable purities without the need for further chromatographic purification.


Synlett ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (04) ◽  
pp. 405-412 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Rengshausen ◽  
Fabian Etscheidt ◽  
Johannes Großkurth ◽  
Kylie Luska ◽  
Alexis Bordet ◽  
...  

Catalytic hydrogenolysis of diaryl ethers is achieved by using ruthenium nanoparticles immobilized on an acidic supported ionic liquid phase (Ru@SILP-SO3H) as a multifunctional catalyst. The catalyst components are assembled through a molecular approach ensuring synergistic action of the metal and acid functions. The resulting catalyst is highly active for the hydrogenolysis of various diaryl ethers. For symmetric substrates such as diphenyl ether, hydrogenolysis is followed by full hydrodeoxygenation producing the corresponding cycloalkanes as the main products. For unsymmetric substrates, the cleavage of the C–O bond is regioselective and occurs adjacent to the unsubstituted phenyl ring. As hydrogenation of benzene is faster than hydrodeoxygenation over the Ru@SILP-SO3H catalyst, controlled mixtures of cyclohexane and substituted phenols are accessible with good selectivity. Application of Ru@SILP-SO3H catalyst in continuous-flow hydrogenolysis of 2-methoxy-4-methylphenoxybenzene is demonstrated with use of commercial equipment.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (38) ◽  
pp. 32052-32059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pankaj Sharma ◽  
Monika Gupta ◽  
Rajni Kant ◽  
Vivek K. Gupta

Supported ionic liquid phase catalyst was synthesized and applied for the synthesis of chromene derivatives under solvent-free conditions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (24) ◽  
pp. 6814-6820 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianhao Li ◽  
Daomei Tang ◽  
Min Wang ◽  
Qunliang Song ◽  
Chang Ming Li

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (18) ◽  
pp. 4651
Author(s):  
Yilin Deng ◽  
Wei Lai ◽  
Bin Xu

The energy crisis and environmental pollution have attracted much attention and have promoted researches on clean and sustainable hydrogen energy resources. With the help of highly active and stable transition metal nickel-based catalysts, the production of hydrogen from water electrolysis from electrolyzed water has become an inexpensive and efficient strategy for generating hydrogen energy. In recent years, heteroatom doping has been found to be an effective strategy to improve the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performances of nickel-based catalysts in acidic, neutral, and alkaline media. This review will highlight many recent works of inexpensive and readily available heteroatom-doped nickel-based HER catalysts. The evaluation methods for the performances of HER catalyst will be briefly described, and the role of heteroatom doping and its application in nickel-based catalyst will be summarized. This article will also point out some heteroatom doping strategies, which may provide references and inspire the design of other catalysts with dopants.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (30) ◽  
pp. 3503-3510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zita Csendes ◽  
Julian Brünig ◽  
Nevzat Yigit ◽  
Günther Rupprechter ◽  
Katharina Bica-Schröder ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (16) ◽  
pp. 6974-6982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Merle Kügler ◽  
Julius Scholz ◽  
Andreas Kronz ◽  
Inke Siewert

Two copper complexes were investigated with respect to their activity in the electrocatalysed hydrogen evolution reaction. The complexes are precursors for highly active copper(0) and Cu2O deposits.


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