Riparian vegetation model to predict seedling recruitment and restoration alternatives

2020 ◽  
Vol 276 ◽  
pp. 111339
Author(s):  
Rohan Benjankar ◽  
Andrew W. Tranmer ◽  
Dmitri Vidergar ◽  
Daniele Tonina
Keyword(s):  
Riparian Vegetation ◽  
Seedling Recruitment ◽  
Vegetation Model

RIPARIAN VEGETATION CLASSIFICATION USING THE DYNAMIC RIPARIAN VEGETATION MODEL

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
TAKASHI ASAEDA ◽  
BHAGYA NALLAPERUMA ◽  
MAHENDRA B BANIYA ◽  
SENAVIRATHNA MDH JAYASHANKA
Keyword(s):  
Riparian Vegetation ◽  
Vegetation Classification ◽  
Vegetation Model

scholarly journals Timber sheet pile-vegetation model for stream bank retaining structure

2019 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
pp. 12013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhijith Kamath ◽  
Wolfgang Gard ◽  
Jan-Willem Van de Kuilen
Keyword(s):  
Riparian Vegetation ◽  
Root Systems ◽  
Physical Parameters ◽  
Preliminary Estimate ◽  
Sheet Pile ◽  
Vegetation Model ◽  
Mechanical Reinforcement ◽  
Retaining Structures ◽  
Retaining Structure ◽  
Stream Bank

Timber sheet piles are widely used to protect canal and stream banks. Quite often, riparian vegetation also grows along these retaining structures. Roots of riparian vegetation mechanically reinforce the soil with their root systems. A timber sheetpile- vegetation model is developed taking into account the mechanical reinforcement of the vegetation roots. The model uses easy to obtain physical parameters, which makes it suitable to have a preliminary estimate of how the forces on the bio engineered structure would evolve.

scholarly journals Implementing a dynamic riparian vegetation model in three European river systems

Ecohydrology ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 635-651 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. García-Arias ◽  
F. Francés ◽  
T. Ferreira ◽  
G. Egger ◽  
F. Martínez-Capel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Riparian Vegetation ◽  
Vegetation Model ◽  
River Systems

scholarly journals Mechanism of Riparian Vegetation Growth and Sediment Transport Interaction in Floodplain: A Dynamic Riparian Vegetation Model (DRIPVEM) Approach

Water ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Mahendra B. Baniya ◽  
Takashi Asaeda ◽  
Takeshi Fujino ◽  
Senavirathna M. D. H. Jayasanka ◽  
Guligena Muhetaer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sediment Transport ◽  
Riparian Vegetation ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Vegetation Model ◽  
River Systems ◽  
Sediment Grain Size ◽  
Vegetation Growth ◽  
River Floodplain ◽  
Short Period

The ecological dynamics of riparian areas interact with sediment transport in river systems, which plays an active role in riparian vegetation growth in the floodplain. The fluvial dynamics, hydraulics, hydro-meteorological and geomorphological characteristics of rivers are associated with sediment transport in river systems and around the riparian area. The flood disturbance, sediment with nutrients and seeds transported by river, sediment deposition, and erosion phenomena in the floodplain change the bare land area to vegetation area and vice versa. The difference in riparian vegetation area in the river floodplain is dependent on the sediment grain size distribution which is deposited in the river floodplain. Mathematical models describing vegetation growth in a short period exist in literature, but long-term modelling and validations are still lacking. In order to cover long-term vegetation growth modelling, a Dynamic Riparian Vegetation Model (DRIPVEM) was proposed. This paper highlights the existing modelling technique of DRIPVEM coupled with a Dynamic Herbaceous Model used to establish the interactive relationship of sediment grain sizes and riparian vegetation in the floodplain.

scholarly journals Using CASIMIR-VEGETATION Model in the context of modeling riparian woods and fish species to support a holistic approach for environmental flows to be used on river management and conservation

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 01
Author(s):  
Rui Pedro Rivaes ◽  
António Nascimento Pinheiro ◽  
Gregory Egger ◽  
Maria Teresa Ferreira
Keyword(s):  
Flow Regime ◽  
Fish Species ◽  
Riparian Vegetation ◽  
Environmental Flows ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Physical Processes ◽  
Vegetation Model ◽  
Flow Response ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Management And Conservation

<p>The CASiMiR-vegetation model is a software that recreates the physical processes influencing the survival and recruitment of riparian vegetation, based on the relationship between ecologically relevant flow regime components and riparian vegetation metrics that reflect the vegetation’s responses to flow regime change. Working at a flow response guild level, this tool outperforms equivalent models by overriding various restrictions of the conventional modeling approaches. The potential of the CASiMiR-vegetation model is revealed in its application to different case studies during the development of a holistic approach to determine environmental flows in lowland Mediterranean rivers, based on woody riparian vegetation and fish species. Various modeling circumstances are described where CASiMiR-vegetation model was used with the purpose of sustaining the research addressing the thesis objectives. The main findings already accomplished in this research are highlighted to illustrate the outcomes that can be attained from the use of such a model.</p>

scholarly journals HYDROLOGIC IMPACTS DUE TO THE CHANGES IN RIPARIAN BUFFER IN A HEADWATER WATERSHED

CERNE ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lívia Alves Alvarenga ◽  
Carlos Rogério de Mello ◽  
Alberto Colombo ◽  
Luz Adriana Cuartas
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Land Cover ◽  
Watershed Management ◽  
Riparian Vegetation ◽  
Overland Flow ◽  
Meteorological Data ◽  
Base Flow ◽  
Riparian Buffer ◽  
Vegetation Model ◽  
Hydrologic Impacts

ABSTRACT In recent years, concerns regarding the impacts of deforestation of riparian vegetation on water resources have created social and political tensions in Brazil. This research analyzed simulated hydrologic components of a 6.76 km2 headwater watershed with different widths of riparian vegetation. Lavrinha Watershed (LW) hydrological responses were simulated using the Distributed Hydrology Soil Vegetation Model (DHSVM), which was forced using meteorological data from one station (2005-2010). Land cover scenarios where the percent land cover of Atlantic Forest was increased from the control resulted in changes in hydrologic components in the watershed due to increased evapotranspiration and rainfall interception and reduced runoff and overland flow. The base flow/runoff relationship has increased, suggesting that riparian vegetation plays an important role in groundwater recharge. Modeling of hydrologic components linked to riparian buffer scenarios, such as the process used in this study, can be a useful tool for decision-making strategies regarding watershed management.

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