Source apportionment and health risk assessment of chemicals of concern in soil, water and sediment at a large strontium slag pile area

2022 ◽  
Vol 304 ◽  
pp. 114228
Author(s):  
Da Ding ◽  
Lingya Kong ◽  
Dengdeng Jiang ◽  
Jing Wei ◽  
Shaohua Cao ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Lian Chen ◽  
Shenglu Zhou ◽  
Qiong Yang ◽  
Qingrong Li ◽  
Dongxu Xing ◽  
...  

This study detailed a complete research from Lead (Pb) content level to ecological and health risk to direct- and primary-sources apportionment arising from wheat and rice grains, in the Lihe River Watershed of the Taihu region, East China. Ecological and health risk assessment were based on the pollution index and US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) health risk assessment model. A three-stage quantitative analysis program based on Pb isotope analysis to determine the relative contributions of primary sources involving (1) direct-source apportionment in grains with a two-end-member model, (2) apportionment of soil and dustfall sources using the IsoSource model, and (3) the integration of results of (1) and (2) was notedly first proposed. The results indicated that mean contents of Pb in wheat and rice grains were 0.54 and 0.45 mg/kg and both the bio-concentration factors (BCF) were <<1; the ecological risk pollution indices were 1.35 for wheat grains and 1.11 for rice grains; hazard quotient (HQ) values for adult and child indicating health risks through ingestion of grains were all <1; Coal-fired industrial sources account for up to 60% of Pb in the grains. This study provides insights into the management of grain Pb pollution and a new method for its source apportionment.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (9) ◽  
pp. 2083-2092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Wu ◽  
Beibei Lu ◽  
Xinlei Zhu ◽  
Aihong Wang ◽  
Meng Yang ◽  
...  

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