Downregulation of the dopamine D2-like receptor in corpus allatum affects juvenile hormone synthesis in Drosophila melanogaster females

2012 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 348-355 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.Е. Gruntenko ◽  
O.V. Laukhina ◽  
E.V. Bogomolova ◽  
E.K. Karpova ◽  
P.N. Menshanov ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshitomo Kurogi ◽  
Yosuke Mizuno ◽  
Eisuke Imura ◽  
Ryusuke Niwa

Animals can adjust their physiology, helping them survive and reproduce under a wide range of environmental conditions. One of the strategies to endure unfavorable environmental conditions such as low temperature and limited food supplies is dormancy. In some insect species, this may manifest as reproductive dormancy, which causes their reproductive organs to be severely depleted under conditions unsuitable for reproduction. Reproductive dormancy in insects is induced by a reduction in juvenile hormones synthesized in the corpus allatum (pl. corpora allata; CA) in response to winter-specific environmental cues, such as low temperatures and short-day length. In recent years, significant progress has been made in the study of dormancy-inducing conditions dependent on CA control mechanisms in Drosophila melanogaster. This review summarizes dormancy control mechanisms in D. melanogaster and discusses the implications for future studies of insect dormancy, particularly focusing on juvenile hormone-dependent regulation.


1983 ◽  
Vol 38 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 856-858 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans-Joerg Ferenz ◽  
Ingrid Diehl

Abstract In Locusta migratoria the gonotrophic cycles are regulated by juvenile hormone. The cyclical changes of juvenile hormone synthesis in locust corpora allata seem to be regulated by a neuro-hormonal factor. Such an allatotropin could be extracted from corpora cardiaca and brains of Locusta migratoria. It is a small pronase-sensitive and heat-stable peptide. Extract of one corpus cardiacum stimulates corpus allatum biosynthetic activity in vitro 5 to 20-fold.


1998 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
GLENN L. HOLBROOK ◽  
ANN-SHYN CHIANG ◽  
YUAN-JU LEE ◽  
CHIH-YUNG LIN ◽  
COBY SCHAL

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