On the convergence of controls and cost functionals in some optimal control heterogeneous problems when the homogenization process gives rise to some strange terms

Author(s):  
J.I. Díaz ◽  
A.V. Podolskiy ◽  
T.A. Shaposhnikova
1974 ◽  
Vol 6 (04) ◽  
pp. 622-635 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Morton ◽  
K. H. Wickwire

A control scheme for the immunisation of susceptibles in the Kermack-McKendrick epidemic model for a closed population is proposed. The bounded control appears linearly in both dynamics and integral cost functionals and any optimal policies are of the “bang-bang” type. The approach uses Dynamic Programming and Pontryagin's Maximum Principle and allows one, for certain values of the cost and removal rates, to apply necessary and sufficient conditions for optimality and show that a one-switch candidate is the optimal control. In the remaining cases we are still able to show that an optimal control, if it exists, has at most one switch.


Author(s):  
Enrique Enrique Fernandez Cara <cara@us. es> ◽  
Irene Marín-Gayte

This paper deals with the solution of some multi-objective optimal control problems for several PDEs: linear and semilinear elliptic equations and stationary Navier-Stokes systems.  Specifically, we look for Nash equilibria associated with standard cost functionals. For linear and semilinear elliptic equations, we prove the existence of equilibria and we deduce related optimality systems. For stationary Navier-Stokes equations, we prove the existence of Nash quasi-equilibria, i.e. solutions to the optimality system. In all cases, we present some iterative algorithms and, in some of them, we establish convergence results. For the existence and characterization of Nash quasi-equilibria in the Navier-Stokes case, we use the formalism of Dubovitskii and Milyutin. In this context, we also present a finite element approximation and we illustrate the techniques with numerical experiments.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 893 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreea Bejenaru ◽  
Constantin Udriste

This paper adapts the multivariate optimal control theory to a Riemannian setting. In this sense, a coherent correspondence between the key elements of a standard optimal control problem and several basic geometric ingredients is created, with the purpose of generating a geometric version of Pontryagin’s maximum principle. More precisely, the local coordinates on a Riemannian manifold play the role of evolution variables (“multitime”), the Riemannian structure, and the corresponding Levi–Civita linear connection become state variables, while the control variables are represented by some objects with the properties of the Riemann curvature tensor field. Moreover, the constraints are provided by the second order partial differential equations describing the dynamics of the Riemannian structure. The shift from formal analysis to optimal Riemannian control takes deeply into account the symmetries (or anti-symmetries) these geometric elements or equations rely on. In addition, various submanifold integral cost functionals are considered as controlled payoffs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-152
Author(s):  
Andrea Manzoni ◽  
Stefano Pagani

Abstract We present a certified reduced basis (RB) framework for the efficient solution of PDE-constrained parametric optimization problems. We consider optimization problems (such as optimal control and optimal design) governed by elliptic PDEs and involving possibly non-convex cost functionals, assuming that the control functions are described in terms of a parameter vector. At each optimization step, the high-fidelity approximation of state and adjoint problems is replaced by a certified RB approximation, thus yielding a very efficient solution through an “optimize-then-reduce” approach. We develop a posteriori error estimates for the solutions of state and adjoint problems, the cost functional, its gradient and the optimal solution. We confirm our theoretical results in the case of optimal control/design problems dealing with potential and thermal flows.


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