Skeleton-and-bubble model of polyether-polyurethane elastic open-cell foams for finite element analysis at large deformations

2013 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 886-911 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tapan Sabuwala ◽  
Gustavo Gioia
AIAA Journal ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 818-828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prasanna Thiyagasundaram ◽  
Bhavani V. Sankar ◽  
Nagaraj K. Arakere

2007 ◽  
Vol 353-358 ◽  
pp. 583-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dai Okumura ◽  
Atsushi Okada ◽  
Nobutada Ohno

In this study, the elastic buckling strength of cubic open-cell foams subjected to uniaxial compression is investigated using the homogenization framework developed by the present authors (Ohno et al., JMPS 2002; Okumura et al., JMPS 2004). First of all, based on the framework, the microscopic bifurcation and macroscopic instability of cubic open-cell foams are numerically analyzed by performing finite element analysis. It is thus shown that long wavelength buckling is the primary mode and occurs just after the onset of macroscopic instability. Then, a solution for predicting the stress of long wavelength buckling is analytically derived from the onset condition of macroscopic instability. The validity of this analytical solution is demonstrated by the finite element results.


2007 ◽  
Vol 345-346 ◽  
pp. 81-84
Author(s):  
Dai Okumura ◽  
Atsushi Okada ◽  
Nobutada Ohno

In this study, the elastic buckling strength of cubic open-cell foams subjected to uniaxial compression is investigated using the homogenization framework developed by the present authors (Ohno et al., JMPS 2002; Okumura et al., JMPS 2004). First of all, based on the framework, the microscopic bifurcation and macroscopic instability of cubic open-cell foams are numerically analyzed by performing finite element analysis. It is thus shown that long wavelength buckling is the primary mode and occurs just after the onset of macroscopic instability. Then, a solution for predicting the stress of long wavelength buckling is analytically derived from the onset condition of macroscopic instability. The validity of this analytical solution is demonstrated by the finite element results.


1999 ◽  
Vol 122 (3) ◽  
pp. 337-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Yao ◽  
A. Z. Qamhiyah ◽  
X. D. Fang

Hydraulic pumps and motors are widely used in mobile equipment for construction, mining and agriculture. The piston-slipper component is one of the critical parts of a hydraulic pump. A crimping process is used for connecting the piston to the slipper component. Like most of the manufacturing processes that involve large deformations, high stresses are created in the slipper and piston during the crimping process. This paper presents a finite element method for the analysis of the stresses, strains, and forces associated with the crimping process. This method can be used in the optimization of the piston, slipper and die designs. The commercial finite element package ANSYS was used to simulate the crimping process. The simulation procedure is used to obtain a better understanding of the effect of the die geometry on the crimping process. [S1050-0472(00)00303-2]


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