Usefulness of multimodal CT pc-aspect calculation in infratentorial stroke

2021 ◽  
Vol 429 ◽  
pp. 118705
Author(s):  
Carlo Lugnan ◽  
Paola Caruso ◽  
Mariana Ridolfi ◽  
Miloš Ajčević ◽  
Giulia Bellavita ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Friederike Austein ◽  
Matthias Eden ◽  
Jakob Engel ◽  
Annett Lebenatus ◽  
Naomi Larsen ◽  
...  

Abstract Purpose Recurrent stroke is considered to increase the incidence of severe disability and death. For correct risk assessment and patient management it is essential to identify the origin of stroke at an early stage. Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is the initial standard of care for evaluating patients in whom a cardioembolic source of stroke (CES) is suspected but its diagnostic capability is limited. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is considered as gold standard; however, this approach is time consuming, semi-invasive and not always feasible. We hypothesized that adding a delayed-phase cardiac computed tomography (cCT) to initial multimodal CT might represent a valid alternative to routine clinical echocardiographic work-up. Material and Methods Patients with suspected acute cardioembolic stroke verified by initial multimodal CT and subsequently examined with cCT were included. The cCT was evaluated for presence of major CES and compared to routine clinical echocardiographic work-up. Results In all, 102 patients with suspected acute CES underwent cCT. Among them 60 patients underwent routine work-up with echocardiography (50 TTE and only 10 TEE). By cCT 10/60 (16.7%) major CES were detected but only 4 (6.7%) were identified by echocardiography. All CES observed by echocardiography were also detected by cCT. In 8 of 36 patients in whom echocardiography was not performed cCT also revealed a major CES. Conclusion These preliminary results show the potential diagnostic yield of delayed-phase cCT to detect major CES and therefore could accelerate decision-making to prevent recurrence stroke. To confirm these results larger studies with TEE as the reference standard and also compared to TTE would be necessary.


Author(s):  
Paola Caruso ◽  
Mariana Ridolfi ◽  
Carlo Lugnan ◽  
Milos Ajčević ◽  
Giovanni Furlanis ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
pp. 187-189
Author(s):  
Alessandro Stecco ◽  
Mariangela Lombardi ◽  
Francesco Fabbiano ◽  
Gerardo Di Nardo ◽  
Sara Zizzari ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
pp. 181-182
Author(s):  
Alessandro Stecco ◽  
Sara Zizzari ◽  
Francesco Fabbiano ◽  
Gerardo Di Nardo ◽  
Andrea Pietro Sponghini ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
pp. 141-143
Author(s):  
Alessandro Stecco ◽  
Sara Zizzari ◽  
Mariangela Lombardi ◽  
Gerardo Di Nardo ◽  
Francesco Fabbiano ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 515-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baixue Jia ◽  
Fabien Scalzo ◽  
Elijah Agbayani ◽  
Graham W. Woolf ◽  
Liping Liu ◽  
...  

Neurology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 96 (21) ◽  
pp. 1011.2-1012
Author(s):  
James E. Siegler ◽  
Steven Galetta

Author(s):  
R. Wannamaker ◽  
B. Buck ◽  
K. Butcher
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Author(s):  
Chelsea S. Kidwell ◽  
Kambiz Nael

The neuroimaging workup for patients with suspected acute ischemic stroke has advanced significantly over the past few decades. Evaluation is no longer limited to noncontrast computed tomography (CT), but now frequently also includes vascular and perfusion imaging. Although acute stroke imaging has made significant progress with the development of multimodal approaches, there are still many unanswered questions regarding their appropriate use in daily patient care. It is important for all physicians taking care of stroke patients to be familiar with current multimodal CT and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques, including their strengths, limitations, and their role in guiding therapy.


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