scholarly journals Maxillary shape after primary cleft closure and before alveolar bone graft in two different management protocols: A comparative morphometric study

2019 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. 406-409 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Girinon ◽  
S. Ketoff ◽  
Q. Hennocq ◽  
N. Kogane ◽  
N. Ullman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Graft ◽  
Alveolar Bone ◽  
Morphometric Study ◽  
Cleft Closure

scholarly journals Alveolar cleft closure with iliac bone graft: a case report.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Tichvy Tammama ◽  
Endang Syamsudin ◽  
Fathurachman Fathurachman
Keyword(s):  
Bone Graft ◽  
Alveolar Bone ◽  
Operative Management ◽  
Iliac Bone ◽  
Alar Cartilage ◽  
Alveolar Cleft ◽  
Alar Base ◽  
Iliac Bone Graft ◽  
Alveolar Bone Grafting ◽  
Cleft Closure

Objective: The present article is to report a case of a patient with alveolar cleft that was treated with the application of iliac bone graftMethods: A nine year-old girl with maxillary alveolar cleft had labioplasty and palatoplasty. The cleft was closed using iliac bone graft and the result was the canine erupts on the graft site get a better alveolar arch, and no more oronasal fistule. Alveolar cleft can be treated by the use of iliac bone graft.Results: Based on the clinical and radiographic development of the patient, the treatment for overall seemed success with the obtain of maxillary arch continuity, provide bone that is available for permanent canine to erupt, optimal alar base reconstruction, the fistulae was eliminated, provide a better nasal alar cartilage support, get a stabil the maxillary segment for orthodontic treatment, and obtain an ideal alveolar morphology.Conclusion: The timing of alveolar bone grafting usually associated with the state of the developing of dentition. Post operative management is important to get a good result, and to prevent any complications.

scholarly journals Alveolar bone graft with Platelet Rich Plasma in cleft alveolus

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandan Gupta ◽  
Divya Mehrotra ◽  
Shadab Mohammad ◽  
Vaibhav Khanna ◽  
Gulshan Kumar Singh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Graft ◽  
Alveolar Bone ◽  
Platelet Rich Plasma

Cleft Alveolar Bone Graft Materials: Literature Review

2021 ◽  
pp. 105566562110076
Author(s):  
Caroline Dissaux ◽  
Laetitia Ruffenach ◽  
Catherine Bruant-Rodier ◽  
Daniel George ◽  
Frédéric Bodin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Cell Therapy ◽  
Bone Graft ◽  
Cancellous Bone ◽  
Gold Standard ◽  
Alveolar Bone ◽  
Bone Substitutes ◽  
Comparable Efficacy ◽  
Alveolar Bone Grafting ◽  
Supplementary Material

Introduction: Since the early stages of alveolar bone grafting development, multiple types of materials have been used. Iliac cancellous bone graft (ICBG) remains the gold standard. Design/Methods: A review of literature is conducted in order to describe the different bone filling possibilities, autologous or not, and to assess their effectiveness compared to ICBG. This review focused on studies reporting volumetric assessment of the alveolar cleft graft result (by computed tomography scan or cone beam computed tomography). Results: Grafting materials fall into 3 types: autologous bone grafts, ICBG supplementary material, and bone substitutes. Among autologous materials, no study showed the superiority of any other bone origin over iliac cancellous bone. Yet ICBG gives inconsistent results and presents donor site morbidity. Concerning supplementary material, only 3 studies could show a benefit of adding platelet-rich fibrin (1 study) or platelet-rich plasma (2 studies) to ICBG, which remains controversial in most studies. There is a lack of 3-dimensional (3D) assessment in most articles concerning the use of scaffolds. Only one study showed graft improvement when adding acellular dermal matrix to ICBG. Looking at bone substitutes highlights failures among bioceramics alone, side-effects with bone morphogenetic protein-2 composite materials, and difficulties in cell therapy setup. Studies assessing cell therapy–based substitutes show comparable efficacy with ICBG but remain too few. Conclusion: This review highlights the lack of 3D assessments in the alveolar bone graft materials field. Nothing dethroned ICBG from its position as the gold standard treatment at this time.

The Effects of Secondary Cleft Procedures on Alar Base Position and Nostril Morphology in Patients with Unilateral Clefts

2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 431-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie M. Power ◽  
Damir B. Matic
Keyword(s):  
Bone Graft ◽  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Alveolar Bone ◽  
Nonparametric Tests ◽  
Single Stage ◽  
Base Position ◽  
Alar Base ◽  
Alveolar Bone Grafting ◽  
Tertiary Center ◽  
Long Term Follow Up

Objective To compare effects of secondary cleft procedures on alar base position and nostril morphology. Design Retrospective review. Setting Multidisciplinary cleft clinic at tertiary center. Patients, Participants Seventy consecutive patients with unilateral clefts were grouped according to secondary procedure. Interventions Alveolar bone graft versus total lip takedown with anatomic muscle repair versus single-stage total lip with cleft septorhinoplasty (nose-lip) versus rhinoplasty alone. Main Outcome Measures Anthropometric measurements were recorded from pre- and postoperative photographs. Ratios of cleft to noncleft side were compared within and across groups pre- and postoperatively using parametric and nonparametric tests. Results Within the bone graft group, no differences were seen postoperatively in alar base position in long-term follow-up. The total lip group demonstrated greater symmetry at the alar base ( P < .001), increased vertical lip dimension ( P < .001), and decreased nostril height ( P = .004) postoperatively. Within the nose-lip group, increased vertical dimension and alar base support ( P < .001) were also seen postoperatively. Across groups, the single-stage nose-lip group demonstrated greatest alar base symmetry on worm's-eye view ( P < .04). Conclusions Alar base asymmetry in patients with unilateral clefts may be related to soft tissue deficiency and was not affected by alveolar bone grafting. Total lip takedown with anatomic muscle reapproximation was associated with increased alar base symmetry and vertical lip dimension on cleft to noncleft side. Greatest symmetry at the alar base was seen following single-stage nose-lip reconstruction, which may be an effective technique for correcting the secondary cleft lip nasal deformity.

scholarly journals 3D Volumetric Analysis and Anatomical Considerations for Sinus Bone Graft

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 951
Author(s):  
Ji Hyoung Kim ◽  
Hyo Joon Kim ◽  
Ye Joon Jo ◽  
Jun Seok Choi ◽  
Seong Yong Moon
Keyword(s):  
Bone Graft ◽  
Maxillary Sinus ◽  
Alveolar Bone ◽  
Lateral Wall ◽  
Volumetric Analysis ◽  
Ct Scans ◽  
Sinus Floor Elevation ◽  
Sinus Wall ◽  
Sinus Floor ◽  
The Mean

The aim of this study is to evaluate anatomical considerations and assess the volume of the maxillary sinus bone graft. There were sixty-three patients (eighty-three sinuses) who had taken CT scans for implant surgery. Patients included those whose height of the residual alveolar bone was less than 5 mm. The position of posterior superior alveolar artery, the thickness of the maxillary sinus wall, and the volume of the maxillary sinus according to the amount of sinus floor elevation were measured. The mean vertical distance of posterior superior alveolar artery was 11.91 ± 4.79 mm from 3.03 mm to 24.05 mm. The mean thickness of the lateral wall was 1.71 ± 0.55 mm in the range of 0.74 mm to 3.93 mm. The volume of 3 mm, 5 mm, 7 mm, and 10 mm from the sinus floor was 0.173 ± 0.11 cm3, 0.526 ± 0.25 cm3, 1.068 ± 0.43 cm3, and 2.184 ± 0.74 cm3 on average, respectively. The knowledge of the posterior superior alveolar artery position, the lateral wall thickness, and the volume of the maxillary sinus can help the clinician for sinus bone graft.

scholarly journals Non-Healing Ulcer Due to Bone Wax in Alveolar Bone Graft Donor Site- A Case Report

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (35) ◽  
pp. 192-194
Author(s):  
Moumita De ◽  
Rakesh Dawar ◽  
Maneesh Singhal ◽  
Ashish Bichpuriya ◽  
Ravikiran Nalla
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Bone Graft ◽  
Alveolar Bone ◽  
Donor Site ◽  
Healing Ulcer ◽  
Graft Donor

scholarly journals Histomorphometric Evaluation of Socket Preservation Using Autogenous Tooth Biomaterial and BM-MSC in Dogs

Scanning ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Jin-Hyun Kim ◽  
Puneet Wadhwa ◽  
HongXin Cai ◽  
Dong-Hyung Kim ◽  
Bing Cheng Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Graft ◽  
Alveolar Bone ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Ridge Preservation ◽  
Graft Material ◽  
Socket Preservation ◽  
Bone Graft Material ◽  
Premolar Extraction ◽  
Bone Width ◽  
Significant Difference

This study is aimed at assessing the dimensional alterations occurring in the alveolar bone after premolar extraction in dogs with histomorphometric and histological analysis. After atraumatic premolar extraction, tooth-derived bone graft material was grafted in the extraction socket of the premolar region in the lower jaws of six dogs in two experimental groups. In the second experimental group, BM-MSCs were added together with the graft. The control was left untreated on the opposite side. After twelve weeks, all six animals were sacrificed. Differences in alveolar bone height crests lingually and buccally, and alveolar bone width at 1, 3, and 5 mm infracrestally, were examined. Histologic study revealed osteoconductive properties of tooth biomaterial. A statistically significant difference was detected between the test and control groups. In the test groups, a reduced loss of vertical and horizontal alveolar bone dimensions compared with the control group was observed. Tooth bone graft material may be considered useful for alveolar ridge preservation after tooth extraction, as it could limit the natural bone resorption process.

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