scholarly journals P1.01-77 Osimertinib in the First-Line Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Harboring Activating EGFR Mutation from Circulating Tumor DNA

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. S492
Author(s):  
C. Park ◽  
H. Cho ◽  
Y.D. Choi ◽  
I. Oh ◽  
Y. Kim
2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 9569-9569 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thierry Landre ◽  
Gaetan Des Guetz ◽  
Kader Chouahnia ◽  
Boris Duchemann ◽  
Jean F. Morere ◽  
...  

9569 Background: Erlotinib is indicated in first line treatment for patients with Non-Small-Cell-Lung cancer (NSCLC) harbouring EGFR mutation. Addition of anti-VEGF in combination with erlotinib in this setting is controversial. Methods: We performed a meta-analysis of randomized trials comparing VEGF inhibitor plus erlotinib with erlotinib alone in first line treatment for advanced NSCLC harbouring EGFR mutation. The outcomes included overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS) objective response rate (ORR), and median duration of response (DOR). A fixed-effect model was used. Results: Four studies evaluated bevacizumab + erlotinib (ARTEMIS, NEJ026, J025667, Stinchcombe et al), and one study evaluated ramucirumab + erlotinib (RELAY). These five eligible studies included 1230 non-squamous NSCLC patients (654 with Ex19del and 568 with Leu858Arg);. Most of the patients were women (63%), Asian (85%) and non-smokers (60%), with a median age of 64 years. The combination (anti-VEGF + erlotinib) was significantly associated with improvement of PFS (hazards ratio [HR]: 0.59, 95%CI: 0.51-0.69, p < 0.00001). Improvement in PFS was seen across all subgroups analyzed. Interim analysis of OS (HR: 0.90, 95%CI; 0.68-1.19, p = 0.45) and ORR (odds ratio [OR], 1.19, 0.91-1.55, p = 0.21) were not statistically significant. DOR was statistically longer with combination (p < 0.005). Conclusions: For patients with untreated advanced NSCLC with EGFR mutation, the anti-VEGF combination with erlotinib, compared with erlotinib alone, is associated with significantly improved PFS and DOR, but mature data for OS are needed to confirm the benefit of this strategy.


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