scholarly journals A hybrid approach to the sentiment analysis problem at the sentence level

2016 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 110-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Orestes Appel ◽  
Francisco Chiclana ◽  
Jenny Carter ◽  
Hamido Fujita

The problem of data classification is an important topic in the field of machine learning and information retrieval. This has been widely studied and has been applied in many fields. There are multiple models which are proposed for the classification, like tree-structured classifiers, genetic algorithms, Bayesian classification, neural networks etc. These have a large range of applications in different areas like, fraud/spam detection, Customer Segmentation, Medical Diagnosis, Credit approval, weather prediction etc. This project tries to aim at a particular subclass of classification, namely sentiment analysis. Hybrid techniques should be applied in this field of study as each of the existing models have brought about some new expertise and their improvements need to be combined to give higher performance and accuracy. The sentiment analysis problem requires to take as input a block of text and correctly predict the sentiment of the writer or the speaker of the text. We have sufficient data to build a system that uses hybrid techniques like Naïve Bayes and combines the existing models to perform sentiment analysis on a dataset and study its results. The hybrid approach using Naïve Bayes to this problem gives promising results.


2010 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-181
Author(s):  
MUNPYO HONG ◽  
MIYOUNG SHIN ◽  
Shinhye Park ◽  
Hyungmin Lee

Author(s):  
Dang Van Thin ◽  
Ngan Luu-Thuy Nguyen ◽  
Tri Minh Truong ◽  
Lac Si Le ◽  
Duy Tin Vo

Aspect-based sentiment analysis has been studied in both research and industrial communities over recent years. For the low-resource languages, the standard benchmark corpora play an important role in the development of methods. In this article, we introduce two benchmark corpora with the largest sizes at sentence-level for two tasks: Aspect Category Detection and Aspect Polarity Classification in Vietnamese. Our corpora are annotated with high inter-annotator agreements for the restaurant and hotel domains. The release of our corpora would push forward the low-resource language processing community. In addition, we deploy and compare the effectiveness of supervised learning methods with a single and multi-task approach based on deep learning architectures. Experimental results on our corpora show that the multi-task approach based on BERT architecture outperforms the neural network architectures and the single approach. Our corpora and source code are published on this footnoted site. 1


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manyu Li

This secondary-analysis register report aims at testing the role of emotion in the intervention effect of an experimental intervention study in academic settings. Previous analyses of the National Study of the Learning Mindset (Yeager et al., 2019) showed that in a randomized controlled trial, high school students who were given the growth mindset intervention had, on average higher GPA than did students in the control condition. Previous analyses also showed that school achievement levels moderated the intervention effect. This study further explores whether the emotion students experienced during the growth mindset intervention plays a role in the intervention effect. Specifically, using a sentence-level automated text analysis for emotional valence (i.e. sentiment analysis), students’ written reflections during the intervention are analyzed. Linear mixed models are conducted to test if valence reflected in the written texts predicted higher intervention effect (i.e. higher post-intervention GPA given pre-intervention GPA). The moderating role of school achievement levels was also examined. A 10% random sample of the data was analyzed as a pilot study for this registered report to test for feasibility and proof-of-concept. Results of the pilot data showed small, yet significant relations between emotional valence and intervention effects. The results of this study have implications on the role of emotion in the results of intervention or experimental studies, especially those that are conducted in academic settings. This study also introduces a user-friendly text-based analytic method for experimental psychologists to detect and analyze sentence-level emotional valence in an intervention or experimental study.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.38) ◽  
pp. 955
Author(s):  
M. Bakri C. Haron ◽  
Siti Z. Z. Abidin ◽  
N. Azmina M. Zamani ◽  
. .

Facebook has become a popular platform in communicating information. People can express their opinions using texts, symbols, pictures and emoticons via Facebook posts and comments. These expressions allow sentiment analysis to be performed by collecting the data to obtain the public’s opinions and emotions toward certain issues. Due to a huge amount of data obtained from Facebook, proper approaches are required to cater the texts and symbols used in the comments. There are also limited amount of dictionary on Malay texts which make it more challenging to process and classify the positive and negative words used in the comments. Thus, hybrid approach is applied during the data processing to visualize the results. In this work, a combination of lexicon-based approach and Naïve Bayes are used. This study focuses on analyzing the public’s sentiments on crime news in Facebook by using word cloud visualization. The visualization displays important words used in a form of a word cloud. Moreover, the percentage of positive and negative words existed in the comments is also shown as part of the visualization results. 


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