For proper combustion, bowl in the piston geometry plays a crutial role when the engine valves are in closed position. In the present work, the combustion geometry is of hemi-spherical groove in the upper region of the piston.simulations weres conducted for different blends( b20+al40, b20+al80) to analyze the combustion features in a four stroke diesel engine using ansys r18.1 software considering above geometry of the piston. . Pertaining to greater amount of density, viscosity of biodiesel blends, variations for b20+al80 render more performance than the biodiesel. Turbulent kinetic energy of both the fuels follow similar trend due to proper mixing of air with the fuel from fuel injector.