Effects of aligned magnetic field and CNTs in two different base fluids over a moving slip surface

2017 ◽  
Vol 243 ◽  
pp. 682-688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizwan Ul Haq ◽  
Irfan Rashid ◽  
Z.H. Khan
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Slip Surface ◽  
Aligned Magnetic Field

scholarly journals Effect of aligned magnetic field on Casson fluid flow over a stretched surface of non-uniform thickness

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 283-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Saravana ◽  
M. Sailaja ◽  
R. Hemadri Reddy
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Fluid Flow ◽  
Casson Fluid ◽  
Uniform Thickness ◽  
Flow Energy ◽  
Cross Diffusion ◽  
Flow Situation ◽  
Matlab Package ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Aligned Magnetic Field

Abstract In the study, we inspect the impact of cross diffusion and aligned magnetic field on Casson fluid flow along a stretched surface of variable thickness. The differential equations explaining the flow situation have been transitioned with the succor of suited transfigurations. The solution of the problem is achieved by using bvp5c Matlab package. From the solution, it is perceived that the flow, temperature and concentration fields are affected by the sundry physical quantities. Results explored for the flow over a uniform and a non-uniform thickness surfaces. The influence of emerging parameters on the flow, energy and mass transport are discussed with graphical and tabular results. Results show that the thermal, flow and species boundary layers are uneven for the flow over a uniform and non-uniform thickness stretched surfaces.

scholarly journals Numerical study of magnetic particles mixing in waste water under an external magnetic field

2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 266-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christos Liosis ◽  
Evangelos G. Karvelas ◽  
Theodoros Karakasidis ◽  
Ioannis E. Sarris
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetic Particles ◽  
Numerical Study ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Water And Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Optimal Value ◽  
Frequency Optimum ◽  
Combined Action ◽  
Aligned Magnetic Field

Abstract The combination of nanotechnology and microfluidics may offer an effective water and wastewater treatment. A novel approach combines the use of magnetic particles which can capture heavy metal impurities in microfluidic ducts. The purpose of this study is to investigate the mixing mechanism of two water streams, one with magnetic particles and the other with wastewater. The optimum mixing is obtained when particles are uniformly distributed along the volume of water in the duct for the combined action of a permanent, spatially and temporally aligned magnetic field. Results showed that mixing is enhanced as the frequency of the magnetic field decreases or its amplitude increases, while magnetic gradient is found to play an insignificant role in the present configuration. Moreover, for simulations with low frequency, the mean concentration of particles is found to be twice as high as compared to the cases with higher frequency. Optimum distribution of particles inside the micromixer is observed for the combination of 0.6 T, 8 T/m and 5 Hz for the magnetic magnitude, gradient and frequency, respectively, where concentration reaches the optimal value of 0.77 mg/mL along the volume of the duct.

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