Neuroprotective effects of ethyl pyruvate on brain energy metabolism after ischemia depend on glial cells: A 31P-NMR study

2007 ◽  
Vol 58 ◽  
pp. S240
Author(s):  
Osamu Tokumaru ◽  
Chihiro Kuroki ◽  
Takaaki Kitano ◽  
Naoko Nisimaru ◽  
Isao Yokoi
2009 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. S128
Author(s):  
Osamu Tokumaru ◽  
Chihiro Kuroki ◽  
Kazue Ogata ◽  
Takaaki Kitano ◽  
Isao Yokoi

1987 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 381-386 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leslie N. Sutton ◽  
Alan C. McLaughlin ◽  
William Kemp ◽  
M. D. Schnall ◽  
Byung-Ku Cho ◽  
...  

✓ In order to study the metabolic events surrounding ischemia induced by the graded increase of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure, the technique of simultaneous phosphorus-31- and hydrogen-1-enhanced nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy was applied to five cats as intracranial pressure (ICP) was gradually raised by the instillation of mock CSF. Threshold lactate rose at an average cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) of 49 torr, and, in general, preceded a threshold decrease in phosphocreatine, which was observed at an average CPP of 29 torr. There was considerable variation among cats in the CPP at which failure of brain energy metabolism occurred, however, suggesting differences in the autoregulatory curves. It is concluded that, with elevated ICP, there is no universally “safe” CPP at which brain energy metabolism may be assumed to be uncompromised.


2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 361-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Trevisiol ◽  
Klaus-Armin Nave

1995 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 521-527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gyorgy Bodoky ◽  
Zhong-Jin Yang ◽  
Michael M. Meguid ◽  
Alessandro Laviano ◽  
Nikolaus Szeverenyi

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