Local Hopf bifurcation and global existence of periodic solutions in a kind of physiological system

2007 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1459-1471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohua Ding ◽  
Wenxue Li
2009 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 463-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kaddar ◽  
H. Talibi Alaoui

This paper is concerned with a delayed Kaldor-Kalecki non-linear business cycle model in income. By applying a global Hopf bifurcation result due to Wu, the global existence of periodic solutions is investigated. Numerical examples will be given in the end, to illustrate our theoretical results.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang-Ping Yan ◽  
Wan-Tong Li

We consider a simplified bidirectional associated memory (BAM) neural network model with four neurons and multiple time delays. The global existence of periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcations is investigated by applying the global Hopf bifurcation theorem due to Wu and Bendixson's criterion for high-dimensional ordinary differential equations due to Li and Muldowney. It is shown that the local Hopf bifurcation implies the global Hopf bifurcation after the second critical value of the sum of two delays. Numerical simulations supporting the theoretical analysis are also included.


2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (03) ◽  
pp. 711-724 ◽  
Author(s):  
YANQIU LI ◽  
WEIHUA JIANG

The dynamics of a linearly coupled Mackey–Glass system with delay are investigated. Based on the distribution of eigenvalues, we prove that a sequence of Hopf bifurcation occurs at the positive equilibrium as the delay increases and obtain the bifurcation set in the parameter plane. The explicit algorithm for determining the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are derived, using the theories of normal form and center manifold. The global existence of periodic solutions is established using a global Hopf bifurcation result due to Wu [1998] and a Bendixson's criterion for higher dimensional ordinary differential equations due to [Li & Muldowney, 1993].


2012 ◽  
Vol 05 (03) ◽  
pp. 1260017 ◽  
Author(s):  
LING CHEN ◽  
WANBIAO MA

In this paper, based on some biological meanings and a model which was proposed by Lefever and Garay (1978), a nonlinear delay model describing the growth of tumor cells under immune surveillance against cancer is given. Then, boundedness of the solutions, local stability of the equilibria and Hopf bifurcation of the model are discussed in details. The existence of periodic solutions explains the restrictive interactions between immune surveillance and the growth of the tumor cells.


2003 ◽  
Vol 13 (06) ◽  
pp. 807-841 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Ouifki ◽  
M. L. Hbid

The purpose of the paper is to prove the existence of periodic solutions for a functional differential equation with state-dependent delay, of the type [Formula: see text] Transforming this equation into a perturbed constant delay equation and using the Hopf bifurcation result and the Poincaré procedure for this last equation, we prove the existence of a branch of periodic solutions for the state-dependent delay equation, bifurcating from r ≡ 0.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (08) ◽  
pp. 2150114
Author(s):  
Ming Liu ◽  
Jun Cao ◽  
Xiaofeng Xu

In this paper, the dynamics of a phytoplankton–zooplankton system with delay and diffusion are investigated. The positivity and persistence are studied by using the comparison theorem and upper and lower solutions method. The stability of steady states and the existence of local Hopf bifurcation are obtained by analyzing the distribution of eigenvalues. And the global existence of positive periodic solutions is established by using the global Hopf bifurcation result given by Wu [1996]. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the analytical results.


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