Measurement of true stress–strain curves and evolution of plastic zone of low carbon steel under uniaxial tension using digital image correlation

2015 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 81-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feipeng Zhu ◽  
Pengxiang Bai ◽  
Jingbin Zhang ◽  
Dong Lei ◽  
Xiaoyuan He
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Digital Image Correlation ◽  
Plastic Zone ◽  
Uniaxial Tension ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Low Carbon Steel ◽  
True Stress ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Stress Strain

scholarly journals Study of Luders deformation in ultrafine low-carbon steel by the digital image correlation technique

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 328-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladislav Khotinov ◽  
Olga Polukhina ◽  
Dmitry Vichuzhanin ◽  
Gennady Schapov ◽  
Vladimir Farber
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Digital Image Correlation ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Low Carbon Steel ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Correlation Technique ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Digital Image Correlation Technique

scholarly journals Application of digital image correlation system for analysis of local plastic instabilities of perforated thin-walled bars

2018 ◽  
Vol 196 ◽  
pp. 01032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrzej Piotrowski ◽  
Marcin Gajewski ◽  
Cezary Ajdukiewicz
Keyword(s):  
Digital Image Correlation ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Plastic Material ◽  
Low Carbon Steel ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Theoretical Point ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Compression Tests ◽  
Correlation System ◽  
Thin Walled

In the presented paper the local instabilities occurring in compression test of perforated thin-walled bars of low slenderness are observed using digital image correlation system ARAMIS. The tested samples slenderness is so low, that from theoretical point of view we are dealing with compression tests of some perforated shells. The samples are made from typical low carbon steel, which has to be treated as elasto-plastic material. Because of that, the final geometry of the sample (after unloading) is also analysed giving a good data for calibration of the theory of elasto-plasticity for large deformations. In analysed cases the total strain values are not exceptionally large, while local rotation (and permanent deformations) have significant values.

Evolution of Macro-Scale Plastic Flow Localization of Tri-Layered Stainless Steel - Low Carbon Steel - Stainless Steel Metal with Digital Image Correlation Method

2016 ◽  
Vol 870 ◽  
pp. 60-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.A. Barannikova ◽  
Lev B. Zuev ◽  
A.V. Bochkareva ◽  
A.G. Lunev ◽  
Yu.V. Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plastic Deformation ◽  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Digital Image Correlation ◽  
Plastic Flow ◽  
Low Carbon Steel ◽  
Correlation Method ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Localized Plastic Deformation

Evolution of localized plastic deformation in tri-layered metal material casting consistng of the working part (layer) from austenitic stainless steel and bearing part from low-carbon steel was investigated. The pictures of localization of the plastic flow during the process of uniaxial tension were obtained by means of the digital image correlation method (DIC). Using optical microscopy methods, the changes in the fracture surface were investigated. The deformation diagrams were examined for deformed samples of tri-layered metal. These were found to show all the plastic flow stages: the linear, parabolic and pre-failure stages would occur for the respective values of the exponent n from the Lüdwik-Holomon equation. The analysis of the plastic flow stages and localized plastic deformation parameters was performed.

scholarly journals Investigation on True Stress-Strain Curves of Flat and Corner Regions of Cold-Formed Section Using 3D Digital Image Correlation Method

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Bo Xu ◽  
Junwu Xia ◽  
Renwei Ma ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Xiaomiao Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Digital Image Correlation ◽  
Strain Hardening ◽  
Ultimate Strength ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
True Stress ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Corner Region ◽  
Flat Region ◽  
3D Digital Image Correlation

The true stress-strain curve is the critical method to describe the practical material mechanical performance and the essential precondition to develop the advanced numerical simulation. Experimental, analytical, and numerical procedures were performed in present research to investigate the true stress-strain curves of flat and corner regions of the cold-formed channel section. The coupon tests with the 3D digital image correlation system were conducted on flat and corner specimens to directly obtain the true stress-strain curves. The experimental results indicate that the tensile secondary-hardening phenomenon at the plastic strain stage was observed in the true stress-strain curves of flat coupons, and initial strain hardening behavior was produced in that of corner coupons. Flat region exhibits a significant improvement of true ultimate strength compared to the engineering value. The stress status of the corner region is developed to ultimate strength at the early strain phase and exhibits a slight increase compared with the nominal values at the plastic phase. Cold-rolling action limits the ductility performance of the corner region, which highly restrains the tensile strain hardening at the plastic condition. Thus, the true yielding strength of the corner region is obviously higher, but the true ultimate strength is significantly lower than that of the flat region. Together with the optical measuring results, a trilinear model with two-stage strain hardening and a simplified trilinear models were established for describing the true stress-strain curves of flat and corner regions, respectively. The load-displacement curves from numerical simulations fit very well with those of coupon tests, which validate the reliability of the optic measurement and the dependability of the simplified constitutive models.

Determination of constitutive relation from miniature tensile test with digital image correlation

2020 ◽  
Vol 55 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 99-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunlu Zhang ◽  
Sreekar Karnati ◽  
Tan Pan ◽  
Frank Liou
Keyword(s):  
Digital Image Correlation ◽  
Tensile Test ◽  
Constitutive Relation ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Strain Curve ◽  
True Stress ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Stress Strain Curve ◽  
Stress Strain

The determination of constitutive relation from the miniature tensile test is of high interest in multiple areas. Here, a convenient experimental method is proposed to determine the true stress–strain curve from the miniature tensile test. The instantaneous cross-sectional area is estimated by only one camera in aid of digital image correlation technique. This method was applied on commercial pure titanium and aluminum 6061 alloys, and the results indicate that the extracted true stress–strain curves are not scale-dependent. The derived mechanical properties from miniature specimens match well with the results of standard specimens. The correctness of the true stress–strain curve was evaluated by the finite element analysis method. The results suggest that the derived true stress–strain curve is capable to represent the constitutive behavior of the tested materials.

Comparison of the Tensile Performance of Polymer PC and PC/ABS

2007 ◽  
Vol 353-358 ◽  
pp. 563-566
Author(s):  
Qin Zhi Fang ◽  
Tie Jun Wang ◽  
Hui Min Li
Keyword(s):  
Digital Image Correlation ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene ◽  
True Stress ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Stage Model ◽  
Displacement Fields ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Tensile Performance ◽  
Butadiene Styrene

Large deformation performances of polycarbonate (PC) and PC/ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) have been investigated experimentally in this paper. The displacement fields of these polymers are measured with a system based on digital image correlation (DIC) method. The variations of strains during tension are measured and the true stress-strain curves are presented. For these materials, it is observed that the contraction in thickness is larger than that in width during tension. No obvious stress softening is observed in the true stress-strain curves. The true stress-strain curves can be fitted well with three-stage model.

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