Langevin equation with two fractional orders

2008 ◽  
Vol 372 (42) ◽  
pp. 6309-6320 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.C. Lim ◽  
Ming Li ◽  
L.P. Teo
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Baghani ◽  
J. Nieto

In this paper, we study a nonlinear Langevin equation involving two fractional orders  α ∈ (0; 1] and β ∈ (1; 2] with initial conditions. By means of an interesting fixed point theorem, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the fractional equations. Some illustrative numerical examples are also discussed. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ahmed Salem ◽  
Noorah Mshary

In this work, we give sufficient conditions to investigate the existence and uniqueness of solution to fractional-order Langevin equation involving two distinct fractional orders with unprecedented conditions (three-point boundary conditions including two nonlocal integrals). The problem is introduced to keep track of the progress made on exploring the existence and uniqueness of solution to the fractional-order Langevin equation. As a result of employing the so-called Krasnoselskii and Leray-Schauder alternative fixed point theorems and Banach contraction mapping principle, some novel results are presented in regarding to our main concern. These results are illustrated through providing three examples for completeness.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bashir Ahmad ◽  
Juan J. Nieto

We study a Dirichlet boundary value problem for Langevin equation involving two fractional orders. Langevin equation has been widely used to describe the evolution of physical phenomena in fluctuating environments. However, ordinary Langevin equation does not provide the correct description of the dynamics for systems in complex media. In order to overcome this problem and describe dynamical processes in a fractal medium, numerous generalizations of Langevin equation have been proposed. One such generalization replaces the ordinary derivative by a fractional derivative in the Langevin equation. This gives rise to the fractional Langevin equation with a single index. Recently, a new type of Langevin equation with two different fractional orders has been introduced which provides a more flexible model for fractal processes as compared with the usual one characterized by a single index. The contraction mapping principle and Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem are applied to prove the existence of solutions of the problem in a Banach space.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein Fazli ◽  
HongGuang Sun ◽  
Juan J. Nieto

We consider the nonlinear fractional Langevin equation involving two fractional orders with initial conditions. Using some basic properties of Prabhakar integral operator, we find an equivalent Volterra integral equation with two parameter Mittag–Leffler function in the kernel to the mentioned equation. We used the contraction mapping theorem and Weissinger’s fixed point theorem to obtain existence and uniqueness of global solution in the spaces of Lebesgue integrable functions. The new representation formula of the general solution helps us to find the fixed point problem associated with the fractional Langevin equation which its contractivity constant is independent of the friction coefficient. Two examples are discussed to illustrate the feasibility of the main theorems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Salem ◽  
Balqees Alghamdi

With anti-periodic and a new class of multi-point boundary conditions, we investigate, in this paper, the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the Langevin equation that has Caputo fractional derivatives of two different orders. Existence of solutions is obtained by applying Krasnoselskii–Zabreiko’s and the Leray–Schauder fixed point theorems. The Banach contraction mapping principle is used to investigate the uniqueness. Illustrative examples are provided to apply of the fundamental investigations.


2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 599-606 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bashir Ahmad ◽  
Juan J. Nieto ◽  
Ahmed Alsaedi ◽  
Moustafa El-Shahed

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