scholarly journals On the Existence and Uniqueness of Solution to Fractional-Order Langevin Equation

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ahmed Salem ◽  
Noorah Mshary

In this work, we give sufficient conditions to investigate the existence and uniqueness of solution to fractional-order Langevin equation involving two distinct fractional orders with unprecedented conditions (three-point boundary conditions including two nonlocal integrals). The problem is introduced to keep track of the progress made on exploring the existence and uniqueness of solution to the fractional-order Langevin equation. As a result of employing the so-called Krasnoselskii and Leray-Schauder alternative fixed point theorems and Banach contraction mapping principle, some novel results are presented in regarding to our main concern. These results are illustrated through providing three examples for completeness.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Salem ◽  
Balqees Alghamdi

With anti-periodic and a new class of multi-point boundary conditions, we investigate, in this paper, the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the Langevin equation that has Caputo fractional derivatives of two different orders. Existence of solutions is obtained by applying Krasnoselskii–Zabreiko’s and the Leray–Schauder fixed point theorems. The Banach contraction mapping principle is used to investigate the uniqueness. Illustrative examples are provided to apply of the fundamental investigations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongyuan Liu ◽  
Zigen Ouyang ◽  
Huilan Wang

We consider the following state dependent boundary-value problemD0+αy(t)-pD0+βg(t,y(σ(t)))+f(t,y(τ(t)))=0,0<t<1;y(0)=0,ηy(σ(1))=y(1),whereDαis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative of order1<α<2,0<η<1,p≤0,0<β<1,β+1-α≥0the functiongis defined asg(t,u):[0,1]×[0,∞)→[0,∞), andg(0,0)=0the functionfis defined asf(t,u):[0,1]×[0,∞)→[0,∞)σ(t),τ(t)are continuous ontand0≤σ(t),τ(t)≤t. Using Banach contraction mapping principle and Leray-Schauder continuation principle, we obtain some sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of the positive solutions for the above fractional order differential equations, which extend some references.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuqi Wang ◽  
Zhanbing Bai

AbstractIn this article, the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a multi-point fractional boundary value problem involving two different left and right fractional derivatives with p-Laplace operator is studied. A novel approach is used to acquire the desired results, and the core of the method is Banach contraction mapping principle. Finally, an example is given to verify the results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Baghani ◽  
J. Nieto

In this paper, we study a nonlinear Langevin equation involving two fractional orders  α ∈ (0; 1] and β ∈ (1; 2] with initial conditions. By means of an interesting fixed point theorem, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the fractional equations. Some illustrative numerical examples are also discussed. 


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azizollah Babakhani ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu

We discuss the existence and uniqueness of solution to nonlinear fractional order ordinary differential equations(Dα-ρtDβ)x(t)=f(t,x(t),Dγx(t)),t∈(0,1)with boundary conditionsx(0)=x0,  x(1)=x1or satisfying the initial conditionsx(0)=0,  x′(0)=1, whereDαdenotes Caputo fractional derivative,ρis constant,1<α<2,and0<β+γ≤α. Schauder's fixed-point theorem was used to establish the existence of the solution. Banach contraction principle was used to show the uniqueness of the solution under certain conditions onf.


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 73-98
Author(s):  
Andreea Fulga ◽  
Erdal Karapınar

AbstractIn this paper, we introduce the notion of α-ψ-contractive mapping of type E, to remedy of the weakness of the existing contraction mappings. We investigate the existence and uniqueness of a fixed point of such mappings. We also list some examples to illustrate our results that unify and generalize the several well-known results including the famous Banach contraction mapping principle.


Author(s):  
Jehad Alzabut ◽  
A. George Maria Selvam ◽  
Dhakshinamoorthy Vignesh ◽  
Yousef Gholami

Abstract In this paper, we study a type of nonlinear hybrid Δ-difference equations of fractional-order. The main objective is to establish some stability criteria including the Ulam–Hyers stability, generalized Ulam–Hyers stability together with the Mittag-Leffler–Ulam–Hyers stability for the addressed problem. Prior to the stabilization processes, solvability criteria for the existence and uniqueness of solutions are considered. For this purpose, a hybrid fixed point theorem for triple operators and the Banach contraction mapping principle are applied, respectively. For the sake of illustrating the practical impact of the proposed theoretical criteria, we finish the paper with particular examples.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-124
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Norouzi ◽  
Gaston M. N’guérékata

Abstract In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a mild solution to the system of ψ- Hilfer neutral fractional evolution equations with infinite delay H 𝔻0 αβ;ψ [x(t) − h(t, xt )] = A x(t) + f (t, x(t), xt ), t ∈ [0, b], b > 0 and x(t) = ϕ(t), t ∈ (−∞, 0]. We first obtain the Volterra integral equivalent equation and propose the mild solution of the system. Then, we prove the existence and uniqueness of solution by using the Banach contraction mapping principle and the Leray-Schauder alternative theorem.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shasha Xie ◽  
Zhenkun Huang

Wilson-Cowan model of neuronal population with time-varying delays is considered in this paper. Some sufficient conditions for the existence and delay-based exponential stability of a unique almost periodic solution are established. The approaches are based on constructing Lyapunov functionals and the well-known Banach contraction mapping principle. The results are new, easily checkable, and complement existing periodic ones.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Warissara Saengthong ◽  
Ekkarath Thailert ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas

AbstractIn this paper, we study existence and uniqueness of solutions for a system of Hilfer–Hadamard sequential fractional differential equations via standard fixed point theorems. The existence is proved by using the Leray–Schauder alternative, while the existence and uniqueness by the Banach contraction mapping principle. Illustrative examples are also discussed.


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