Small modular high temperature reactor optimisation part 2: Reactivity control for prismatic core high temperature small modular reactor, including fixed burnable poisons, spectrum hardening and control rods

2019 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. 233-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Atkinson ◽  
D. Litskevich ◽  
B. Merk
2021 ◽  
Vol 247 ◽  
pp. 10023
Author(s):  
K. Lisa Reed ◽  
Farzad Rahnema

The Small, Modular Advanced High Temperature Reactor (SmAHTR) is a preconceptual design for a fluoride salt-cooled small modular reactor (SMR) [1]. In this paper, a stylized 2D benchmark problem set has been created based on SmAHTR. Certain gaps and considerations in burnable poison and control rod content were unspecified/undetermined in the preconceptual design, but those gaps were filled for the stylized problem set. With those features, this problem set could then be used for benchmarking neutron transport methods as well as its low order methods in 2D single assembly and full core configurations. For this benchmark set, continuous energy Monte Carlo calculations were performed. Those calculations provided keff values of 0.9459 (± 11 pcm) and 1.1436 (± 12 pcm) in the full core configuration with all the control rods fully inserted and withdrawn, respectively. The single assembly calculations yielded an eigenvalue, kinf, of 0.9987 (± 15 pcm) and 1.2117 (± 15 pcm) with all of the control rods either inserted or removed, respectively. In the full core configuration, the worth of all the control rods and burnable poison particles were determined to be 197.6 (± 0.16) mk and 311.6 (± 0.23) mk, respectively. The corresponding results in the single assembly configurations are 213 (± 0.21) mk and 337.4 (± 0.20) mk, respectively. A near-critical configuration was also determined for the reactor by inserting control rods in some assemblies, thus providing a case with a keff value of 0.9909 (± 12 pcm).


2017 ◽  
Vol 71 (4) ◽  
pp. 644-648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen T. Lam ◽  
John Stempien ◽  
Ronald Ballinger ◽  
Charles Forsberg

2007 ◽  
pp. 50-57
Author(s):  
Maria Samaras ◽  
Wolfgang Hoffelner ◽  
Chu Chun Fu ◽  
Michel Guttmann ◽  
Roger E. Stoller

2021 ◽  
Vol 151 ◽  
pp. 107983
Author(s):  
Lianjie Wang ◽  
Wei Sun ◽  
Bangyang Xia ◽  
Yang Zou ◽  
Rui Yan

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Constantino Grau Grau Turuelo ◽  
Cornelia Breitkopf

The prediction and control of the transformation of void structures with high-temperature processing is a critical area in many engineering applications. In this work, focused on the void shape evolution of silicon, a novel algebraic model for the calculation of final equilibrium structures from initial void cylindrical trenches, driven by surface diffusion, is introduced. This algebraic model provides a simple and fast way to calculate expressions to predict the final geometrical characteristics, based on linear perturbation analysis. The obtained results are similar to most compared literature data, especially, to those in which a final transformation is reached. Additionally, the model can be applied in any materials affected by the surface diffusion. With such a model, the calculation of void structure design points is greatly simplified not only in the semiconductors field but in other engineering fields where surface diffusion phenomenon is studied.


2010 ◽  
Vol 76 (764) ◽  
pp. 383-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taiju SHIBATA ◽  
Junya SUMITA ◽  
Taiyo MAKITA ◽  
Takashi TAKAGI ◽  
Eiji KUNIMOTO ◽  
...  

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