The interaction between personality and interpersonal needs in predicting suicide ideation

2019 ◽  
Vol 272 ◽  
pp. 290-295
Author(s):  
Yeonsoo Park ◽  
Hyang Sook Kim
Keyword(s):  
Suicide Ideation ◽  
Interpersonal Needs

Moderated Mediation: Thwarted Interpersonal Needs, Substances, and PTSD Predicting Suicide Ideation

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erin K. Poindexter ◽  
Sean M. Mitchell ◽  
Danielle R. Jahn ◽  
Kelly C. Cukrowicz
Keyword(s):  
Suicide Ideation ◽  
Moderated Mediation ◽  
Interpersonal Needs

scholarly journals Suicide Ideation and Thwarted Interpersonal Needs Among Psychiatric Inpatients: A Network Approach

2021 ◽  
pp. 216770262110006
Author(s):  
Sarah L. Brown ◽  
Andrew J. Marshall ◽  
Sean M. Mitchell ◽  
Jared F. Roush ◽  
Gregory H. Mumma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Network Analysis ◽  
Suicide Risk ◽  
Suicide Ideation ◽  
Psychiatric Inpatients ◽  
Psychological Theory ◽  
Latent Constructs ◽  
Item Level ◽  
Interpersonal Needs ◽  
Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire ◽  
Interpersonal Psychological Theory

We aimed to demonstrate the utility of an item-level network analysis approach to suicide risk by testing the interpersonal psychological theory of suicide (IPTS) among 402 psychiatric inpatients. We hypothesized that specific thwarted belongingness (TB) or perceived burdensomeness (PB; Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire items) facets would positively relate to passive or active suicide ideation and that these facets would positively relate to each other and form distinct clusters. We also tested TB and PB facets central to the networks as predictors of suicide ideation compared with the full TB and PB subscales. Face-valid items congruent with latent constructs proposed by the IPTS (i.e., feelings of burden on society, feeling that one does not belong) were the only two facets uniquely predictive of passive and active suicide ideation. Facets of TB and PB did not form distinct clusters. Item-level network analysis may have important conceptual, assessment, predictive, and clinical implications for understanding suicide risk.

PTSD symptoms and suicide ideation: Testing the conditional indirect effects of thwarted interpersonal needs and using substances to cope

2015 ◽  
Vol 77 ◽  
pp. 167-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erin K. Poindexter ◽  
Sean M. Mitchell ◽  
Danielle R. Jahn ◽  
Phillip N. Smith ◽  
Jameson K. Hirsch ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Indirect Effects ◽  
Suicide Ideation ◽  
Ptsd Symptoms ◽  
Interpersonal Needs ◽  
Conditional Indirect Effects

Psychache, unmet interpersonal needs, childhood trauma and suicide ideation in young adults

Death Studies ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Joana Spínola ◽  
Rui C. Campos ◽  
Diandra Marques ◽  
Ronald R. Holden
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Childhood Trauma ◽  
Suicide Ideation ◽  
Interpersonal Needs

scholarly journals An Experimental Test of the ‘Interpersonal’ in the Interpersonal Theory of Suicide

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 332-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah E. George ◽  
Khan R. L. Collins ◽  
Temily Cao ◽  
Werner G. K. Stritzke ◽  
Andrew C. Page
Keyword(s):  
Suicide Ideation ◽  
Poor Performance ◽  
Interpersonal Theory ◽  
Experimental Paradigm ◽  
Thwarted Belongingness ◽  
Perceived Burdensomeness ◽  
Interpersonal Theory Of Suicide ◽  
Interpersonal Factors ◽  
Interpersonal Needs ◽  
Team Task

The interpersonal theory of suicide posits that failed interpersonal needs for efficacy and belongingness cause suicide ideation (Joiner, 2005). To distinguish whether their mechanism of action is interpersonal or via failure per se, an experimental paradigm was used. In Study 1 (n = 98), participants were randomly allocated to high or low perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness conditions. Those who experienced high levels of the interpersonal factors expressed a heightened desire to disengage from the interactive computerized team task. To test whether disengagement was caused by interpersonal factors or just poor performance, participants in Study 2 (n = 63) were randomly allocated to complete the task in collaborative (i.e., interpersonal) or competitive (i.e., intrapersonal) conditions. The deficits in persistence were greater among participants in the interpersonal condition, indicating that the interpersonal nature of perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness makes these factors particularly pernicious, supporting the emphasis of the interpersonal theory of suicide.

Perceived Burdensomeness Among Adolescents: A Mixed-Methods Analysis of the Contexts in Which Perceptions of Burdensomeness Occur

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 585-604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryan M. Hill ◽  
Quintin A. Hunt ◽  
Benjamin Oosterhoff ◽  
Carlos E. Yeguez ◽  
Jeremy W. Pettit
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Emotional Distress ◽  
Suicide Ideation ◽  
Academic Problems ◽  
Perceived Burdensomeness ◽  
Mixed Methods Approach ◽  
Interpersonal Needs ◽  
Quantitative Analyses ◽  
Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire ◽  
Predominantly Female

Introduction: This study explored the contexts in which adolescents report perceptions of being a burden on others, via a mixed-methods approach, to inform the development of interventions targeting perceived burdensomeness as a risk factor for suicide ideation. Method: Participants were 41 adolescents, 13–19 years of age (M = 16.95, SD = 1.61), with elevated perceived burdensomeness on the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire. Adolescent were predominantly female (70.7%) and Hispanic (73.2%). Adolescents provided up to three examples of times they experienced perceived burdensomeness. Examples (N = 102) were qualitatively coded to identify common themes, followed by quantitative analyses of demographic factors associated with identified themes. Results: Seven main categories emerged from the qualitative analyses of examples: Drain on Resources, Perceptions of Failure and Brokenness, Relationship Conflict/Withdrawal, Misbehavior, Emotional Distress, Academic Problems, and Lack of Belongingness. Adolescent boys reported a greater proportion of burdensomeness attributions related to Misbehavior and a lower proportion related to Emotional Distress, relative to girls. Discussion: Major themes aligned with theorized components of perceived burdensomeness. Adolescent examples focused predominantly on normative experiences, supporting the notion that perceived burdensomeness may represent a distorted cognition. The results may inform the development of interventions targeting perceived burdensomeness.

scholarly journals Thwarted Interpersonal Needs and Suicide Ideation Distress Among Psychiatric Inpatients: The Moderating Role of Criminal Associates

2019 ◽  
Vol 63 (12) ◽  
pp. 2138-2156
Author(s):  
Sean M. Mitchell ◽  
Kelly C. Cukrowicz ◽  
Jared F. Roush ◽  
Sarah L. Brown ◽  
Jessica L. Alquist ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Interactions ◽  
Suicide Ideation ◽  
Psychiatric Inpatients ◽  
Thwarted Belongingness ◽  
Perceived Burdensomeness ◽  
Criminal Involvement ◽  
Interpersonal Needs ◽  
Main Effects ◽  
Moderating Role

Psychiatric inpatients are at elevated risk of suicide, and approximately half are criminal justice-involved. Their involvement with criminal associates may be linked to increased suicide ideation distress; however, this has not been examined. This study tested main effects of, and interactions between, thwarted belongingness (TB) or perceived burdensomeness (PB), time spent with associates, and associates’ criminal involvement predicting suicide ideation distress. In our study, psychiatric inpatients ( n = 139) completed assessments cross-sectionally. Results indicated that TB, PB, and associates’ criminal involvement were significantly related to greater suicide ideation distress. A significant three-way interaction indicated participants who endorsed high TB, spent more time with associates, and had associates high in criminal involvement had the greatest probability of “Extreme” suicide ideation distress. These findings suggest that spending time with criminal associates may increase suicide ideation distress more than not having social interactions. Implications and limitations of this study are discussed.

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