Air quality modeling and inhalation health risk assessment for a new generation coal-fired power plant in Central Italy

2018 ◽  
Vol 644 ◽  
pp. 884-898 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Piersanti ◽  
Mario Adani ◽  
Gino Briganti ◽  
Andrea Cappelletti ◽  
Luisella Ciancarella ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. 346-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusef Omidi Khaniabadi ◽  
Riccardo Polosa ◽  
Rozalina Zlateva Chuturkova ◽  
Mohammad Daryanoosh ◽  
Gholamreza Goudarzi ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 1298-1310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusef Omidi Khaniabadi ◽  
Pierre Sicard ◽  
Arash Omidi Khaniabadi ◽  
Shabnam Mohammadinejad ◽  
Fariba Keishams ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 394
Author(s):  
Ani Masito

Air pollutant gas that has a real impact on the respiratory system is NO2 and SO2. Kalianak Surabaya is one of the areas with high traffic density more than 1.500 vehicles every hour. The most affected communities are the people living along the Kalianak highway. This study aims to analyze the ambient air (NO2 and SO2) in Kalianak and the risk of respiratory distress in the surrounding community. This research is descriptive, with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is 19 respondents was done by purposive sampling. Spirometers were used to determine the status of lung function. The variables studied were age, length of stay, smoking habit, and Body Mass Index. The collected data were analized with environmental health risk assessment. Environmental Health Risk Assessment showed that the people living in this area unsafe with concentration of NO2 as measured. The results showed that more than 50% of respondents have respiratory problems (68,4%) with the mayority of respondenst aged 46-55 years old (31,6%), leght of stay >20 years (47,4%), non smokers (47,4%), and normal Body Mass Index (36,8%). The conclusion from this research is ambient air quality (NO2 and SO2) in Kalianak Surabaya still meet the quality standard, and the RQ>1 for NO2, it means that the risk level is unsafe. It is recommended that there is an efforts to control air pollution caused by motor vehicle activity by planting planst that can reduce ambient air pollutants.


2014 ◽  
Vol 83 ◽  
pp. 119-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianluigi de Gennaro ◽  
Lucrezia de Gennaro ◽  
Antonio Mazzone ◽  
Francesca Porcelli ◽  
Maria Tutino

Atmosphere ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 817 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathaniel Mopa Wambebe ◽  
Xiaoli Duan

This study focuses on assessing the health risk by particulate matter (PM) inhalation within the Abuja municipal area, Nigeria. Particulate matters (PM2.5 and PM10), HCHO and VOCs were collected by A handheld portable smart air quality detector BR-SMART-126. A hybrid single-particle Lagrangian integrated trajectory (HYSPLIT) model for backward trajectory was applied to tract the air flow (transportation) and potential sources. Health risk was estimated by comparing with the air quality index (AQI) stipulated by the World Health Organization (WHO). The result shows that the daily averaged concentrations of PM2.5 varied from 15.30 µg/m3 to 70.20 µg/m3. The top four most-polluted locations (Locations 10, 14, 17 and 18) of the twenty locations were found to be above the acceptable (25 µg/m3) AQI limit stipulated by WHO, which all fell far under the unhealthy AQI value index level. In general, business/commercial locations had the highest PM2.5 level followed by transport/market, offices/mixed use and residential. The results from the backwards trajectories show that the source of local particles for the four most-polluted locations is long-range air transport originating from the Atlantic Ocean. The results of the health-risk assessment implies that for PM2.5, the AQI varied from 73.2 to 280.8 in this assessment. Based on this, the population of workers within the business location are at health risk based on the relatively poor air quality in these areas—especially location 10 and 17. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the regulatory and enforcement agency needs to develop a more robust monitoring mechanism, regulations and enforcement. Furthermore, there is need for a national drive on renewable energy, clean energy for business/commercial district to help reduce fumes from generators and to form cleaner air initiatives in order to ensure a safe environment to live in as well as reduce particulate matters in the city.


Toxin Reviews ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdolkazem Neisi ◽  
Masoumeh Albooghobeish ◽  
Sahar Geravandi ◽  
Hamid Reza Adeli Behrooz ◽  
Mohammad Mahboubi ◽  
...  

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