Disturbance of sedimentary processes in tidal salt marshes invaded by exotic vegetation

Author(s):  
Sun Min Choi ◽  
Jun Young Seo ◽  
Seong Woon Jeong ◽  
Moo Joon Lee ◽  
Ho Kyung Ha
2017 ◽  
Vol 143 ◽  
pp. 148-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Ramírez-Juidías ◽  
F. Víquez-Urraco ◽  
D. Noguero-Hernández

2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 691-715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Schuerch ◽  
Tobias Dolch ◽  
Karsten Reise ◽  
Athanasios T. Vafeidis

Salt marshes in the Wadden Sea constitute about 20% of all salt marshes along European coasts. They are of immense importance for coastal protection reasons and as habitat for coastal plant, bird, and invertebrate species. The Wadden Sea is a coastal sedimentary ecosystem in the southeastern North Sea. Besides salt marshes, it is composed of tidal flats, high sands, and sandy shoals, dissected by (sub)tidal channels and located behind barrier islands. Accelerated global sea-level rise (SLR) and changes in storm climate have been identified as possible threats for the persistence of the Wadden Sea ecosystem including its salt marshes. Moreover, it is known that the amount and composition of the sediment available for salt marshes are the most important parameters influencing their ability to adapt to current and future SLR. Assessing these parameters requires a thorough understanding of the sedimentary system of the salt marshes and the adjacent tidal basins. In the present review, we investigate and unravel the interactions of sedimentary processes in the Wadden Sea with the processes taking place on the salt marshes. We identify the most crucial processes and interactions influencing the morphological development of salt marshes in the Wadden Sea. A conceptual model is proposed, intended as a framework for improved understanding of salt marsh development and for incorporation into new salt marsh models. The proposed model may also be applicable to regions other than the Wadden Sea.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen-Ming Ge ◽  
Heng Wang ◽  
Hao-Bin Cao ◽  
Bin Zhao ◽  
Xiao Zhou ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1.2) ◽  
pp. 1-35
Author(s):  
Massimiliano Ghinassi ◽  
Andrea D'Alpaos ◽  
Alvise Finotello ◽  
Sonia Silvestri ◽  
Elena Bellizia ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 645 ◽  
pp. 187-204
Author(s):  
PJ Rudershausen ◽  
JA Buckel

It is unclear how urbanization affects secondary biological production in estuaries in the southeastern USA. We estimated production of larval/juvenile Fundulus heteroclitus in salt marsh areas of North Carolina tidal creeks and tested for factors influencing production. F. heteroclitus were collected with a throw trap in salt marshes of 5 creeks subjected to a range of urbanization intensities. Multiple factor analysis (MFA) was used to reduce dimensionality of habitat and urbanization effects in the creeks and their watersheds. Production was then related to the first 2 dimensions of the MFA, month, and year. Lastly, we determined the relationship between creek-wide larval/juvenile production and abundance from spring and abundance of adults from autumn of the same year. Production in marsh (g m-2 d-1) varied between years and was negatively related to the MFA dimension that indexed salt marsh; higher rates of production were related to creeks with higher percentages of marsh. An asymptotic relationship was found between abundance of adults and creek-wide production of larvae/juveniles and an even stronger density-dependent relationship was found between abundance of adults and creek-wide larval/juvenile abundance. Results demonstrate (1) the ability of F. heteroclitus to maintain production within salt marsh in creeks with a lesser percentage of marsh as long as this habitat is not removed altogether and (2) a density-dependent link between age-0 production/abundance and subsequent adult recruitment. Given the relationship between production and marsh area, natural resource agencies should consider impacts of development on production when permitting construction in the southeastern USA.


2019 ◽  
Vol 631 ◽  
pp. 67-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Zhu ◽  
C Zarnoch ◽  
JS Gosnell ◽  
M Alldred ◽  
T Hoellein

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 299-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. I. Arabadzhy-Tipenko ◽  
A. N. Solonenko ◽  
A. G. Bren
Keyword(s):  

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.J. Poppe ◽  
K.Y. McMullen ◽  
S.D. Ackerman ◽  
J.D. Schaer ◽  
D.B. Wright

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