scholarly journals OptiSens—Convex optimization of sensor and actuator placement for ultrasonic guided-wave based structural health monitoring

SoftwareX ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 100643
Author(s):  
Sergio Cantero-Chinchilla ◽  
James L. Beck ◽  
Juan Chiachío ◽  
Manuel Chiachío ◽  
Dimitrios Chronopoulos
Author(s):  
P. Gardner ◽  
R. Fuentes ◽  
N. Dervilis ◽  
C. Mineo ◽  
S.G. Pierce ◽  
...  

While both non-destructive evaluation (NDE) and structural health monitoring (SHM) share the objective of damage detection and identification in structures, they are distinct in many respects. This paper will discuss the differences and commonalities and consider ultrasonic/guided-wave inspection as a technology at the interface of the two methodologies. It will discuss how data-based/machine learning analysis provides a powerful approach to ultrasonic NDE/SHM in terms of the available algorithms, and more generally, how different techniques can accommodate the very substantial quantities of data that are provided by modern monitoring campaigns. Several machine learning methods will be illustrated using case studies of composite structure monitoring and will consider the challenges of high-dimensional feature data available from sensing technologies like autonomous robotic ultrasonic inspection. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Advanced electromagnetic non-destructive evaluation and smart monitoring’.


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 1445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio Cantero-Chinchilla ◽  
Gerardo Aranguren ◽  
Muhammad Khalid Malik ◽  
Josu Etxaniz ◽  
Federico Martín de la Escalera

The development of reliable structural health monitoring techniques is enabling a healthy transition from preventive to condition-based maintenance, hence leading to safer and more efficient operation of different industries. Ultrasonic guided-wave based beamforming is one of the most promising techniques, which supports the monitoring of large thin-walled structures. However, beamforming has been typically applied to the post-processing stage (also known as virtual or receiver beamforming) because transmission or physical beamforming requires complex hardware configurations. This paper introduces an electronic structural health monitoring system that carries out transmission beamforming experiments by simultaneously emitting and receiving ultrasonic guided-waves using several transducers. An empirical characterization of the transmission beamforming technique for monitoring an aluminum plate is provided in this work. The high signal-to-noise ratio and accurate angular precision of the physical signal obtained in the experiments suggest that transmission beamforming can increase the reliability and robustnessof this monitoring technique for large structures and in real-world noisy environments.


Author(s):  
Fei Yan ◽  
Joseph L. Rose ◽  
Roger L. Royer

Ultrasonic guided waves, due to theirs capability of interrogating a large structure from a single sensor position, has been proven as a promising tool for structural health monitoring (SHM). In this paper, we present two imaging approaches of utilizing guided wave leave-in-place sensors for early detection of defects in plate-like structures as well as for monitoring the defect growth. The first approach is based on a guided wave tomographic technique, in which the region surrounded by a sparse sensor array is monitored. The second one is a phased array approach, in which sensors are attached to a structure in a compact format to form an array. The region subjected to inspection and monitoring is the region outside the array. Both techniques have shown excellent capability of determining damage size, location, and severity.


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