The role of parenthood in shaping the gender wage gap – A comparative analysis of 26 European countries

2020 ◽  
Vol 85 ◽  
pp. 102355
Author(s):  
Ewa Cukrowska-Torzewska ◽  
Anna Lovasz
2021 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 5-31
Author(s):  
Sergey Roshchin ◽  
◽  
Natalya Yemelina ◽  

This study introduces a comparative analysis of the gender wage gap decomposition methods with the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey (RLMS) data for 2018. To decompose the differences in average wages, approaches based on the Oaxaca–Blinder decomposition are used. Apart from the mean wages, the study focuses on other distribution statistics. Using the quantile regressions, the wage gap between men and women is decomposed for the distribution parameters such as median, lower and upper deciles. The decomposition estimates of conditional and unconditional (based on recentered influence functions) quantile regressions are compared.


2021 ◽  
Vol 191 ◽  
pp. 1-27
Author(s):  
Pushkar Maitra ◽  
Ananta Neelim ◽  
Chau Tran
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
pp. 095001702093793
Author(s):  
Eleonora Matteazzi ◽  
Stefani Scherer

Women still earn less than men and continue to perform the bulk of domestic activities. Several studies documented a negative individual wage–housework relation, suggesting that gender discrepancies in housework may explain the gender wage gap. Less attention has been paid to the role of the partner’s unpaid work and to the extent that intra-household inequalities relate to inequalities outside the house. The present study attempts to fill this gap in the literature. We exploit EU-SILC 2010 data for Germany and Italy and PSID 2009 data for the US. Results suggest the importance of accounting for a partner’s housework when evaluating the determinants of individual wages and the gender wage gap. Women seem not to profit from their partners’ housework; instead, women’s non-market work increases their partners’ earnings while decreasing their own earnings. This suggests the importance of reducing women’s involvement in domestic work in order to close gender wage equalities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Christl ◽  
Monika Köppl–Turyna
Keyword(s):  
Wage Gap ◽  

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eleonora Matteazzi ◽  
Ariane Pailhé ◽  
Anne Solaz

We examine how far the over-representation of women in part-time jobs can explain the gender gap in hourly earnings, and also investigate how far wage-setting institutions are correlated with the overall gender wage gap and the female part-time wage gap. Using European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) 2009 data for 11 European countries, we implement a double decomposition of the gender wage gap: between men and women employed full-time and between full-time and part-time working women. This shows that the wage penalty of women employed part-time occurs mainly through the segregation of part-time jobs, but the full-time gender pay gap remains mostly unexplained. At the macro level, the gender wage gap tends to be higher in countries where part-time employment is more widespread. Some wage-setting institutions seem to reduce the female full-time/part-time pay gap and the gender gap among full-time workers.


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