The lesson study approach to professional development: Promoting teachers' peer mentoring and communities of practice and students' learning in Egypt

2022 ◽  
Vol 109 ◽  
pp. 103538
Author(s):  
Maha M. Elkomy ◽  
Nevien H. Elkhaial
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Communities Of Practice ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Peer Mentoring ◽  
Study Approach

scholarly journals Making Use of the Lesson Study Approach to Secondary Education in Greece—The Contribution to the Professional Development of Teachers

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Eurydice-Maria Kanellopoulou ◽  
Maria Darra
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Secondary Education ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Research Effort ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Attitudes And Practices ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Professional Development Of Teachers ◽  
The Subject

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the contribution of the Lesson Study (LS) to the professional development of teachers. The present work, which is part of a broader research effort, was realized from February 12 to April 1, 2016 in the second grade of lyceum in a school in the prefecture of Attica. Initially, all the school’s scholars (4) and 31 students participated. From the results of the survey, regarding the teachers’ perceptions of the contribution of the lesson study to the differentiation of their attitudes and practices for the design of the course and their teaching, all the teacher participants in the research stated that they benefited from the lesson study as far as the subject of their teaching and the foresight of students’ possible questions were concerned. At the same time, it has a positive impact on promoting co-operation and professional development of teachers as a form of training within the school.

After the Race to the Top: State and District Capacity to Sustain Professional Development Innovation in Florida

2021 ◽  
pp. 089590482110156
Author(s):  
Motoko Akiba ◽  
Cassandra Howard
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Student Outcomes ◽  
Instructional System ◽  
Implementation Fidelity ◽  
Race To The Top ◽  
Mixed Methods Study ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
Federally Funded ◽  
Strategic Adaptation

The Race to the Top (RTTT) program incentivized states to use innovation for systemwide improvement of student outcomes, but little is known about how RTTT-funded innovation was sustained after the RTTT program ended. This mixed-methods study examined state and district approaches to sustaining an international innovation called lesson study, a teacher-driven, collaborative, inquiry-based teacher learning process imported from Japan and promoted statewide in Florida. While the state’s role in sustaining lesson study was limited, we found that districts that integrated lesson study into the district instructional system through a clear expectation and strategic adaptation, supported school and teacher ownership of lesson study practice, and provided necessary support and funding were more likely to sustain lesson study. In contrast, the districts that focused on implementation fidelity and district-led facilitation eventually phased out lesson study. Policy implications for sustaining federally funded professional development innovations are discussed.

Markers of identification in Indigenous academic writing: A case study of genre innovation

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shurli Makmillen ◽  
Michelle Riedlinger
Keyword(s):  
Communities Of Practice ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Academic Writing ◽  
Genre Studies ◽  
Linguistic Features ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Research Article ◽  
Rhetorical Genre ◽  
Academic Genres

AbstractThis study contributes to research into genre innovation and scholarship exploring how Indigenous epistemes are disrupting dominant discourses of the academy. Using a case study approach, we investigated 31 research articles produced by Mäori scholars and published in the journal AlterNative between 2006 and 2018. We looked for linguistic features associated with self-positioning and self-identification. We found heightened ambiguous uses of “we”; a prevalence of verbs associated with personal (as opposed to discursive) uses of “I/we”; personal storytelling; and a privileging of Elders’ contributions to the existing state of knowledge. We argue these features reflect and reinforce Indigenous scholars’ social relations with particular communities of practice within and outside of the academy. They are also in keeping with Indigenous knowledge-making practices, protocols, and languages, and signal sites of negotiation and innovation in the research article. We present the implications for rhetorical genre studies and for teaching academic genres.

scholarly journals Implications of Lesson Study for Tertiary-Level EFL Teachers’ Professional Development: A Case Study From Turkey

SAGE Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 215824402110237
Author(s):  
İlknur Bayram ◽  
Fatma Bıkmaz
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
English Language ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Teaching Style ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Student Thinking ◽  
Pedagogical Content ◽  
Starting Point

This qualitative case study carried out at a Turkish university with four English language teachers aims to explore what teachers experience in the planning, implementation, analysis, and reporting phases of the lessons study process and what the implications of lesson study for teacher professional development can be. Data in this four-month study were gathered through observations, interviews, whole group discussions, and reflective reports. Findings revealed that lesson study had potential challenges and benefits for the professional development of teachers. The model poses challenges in finding a topic and research question, determining the lesson design and teaching style, making student thinking observable and analyzing qualitative data. On the other hand, it benefited teachers in terms of increasing their pedagogical content knowledge, reflectivity, research skills, collaboration, and collegiality. This study suggests that lesson study might be a good starting point for institutions wishing to adopt a more teacher-led, inquiry-driven and collaborative perspective for professional development.

Teacher Data Analysis and Assets-Based Discourses about Multilingual Youth: Exploration of Relationships

2020 ◽  
Vol 122 (11) ◽  
pp. 1-42
Author(s):  
Daniella Molle
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Student Engagement ◽  
Classroom Practice ◽  
Data Use ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Multilingual Students ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Mediational Role ◽  
Teacher Data ◽  
Over Time

Context The pervasiveness of deficit-based discourses about multilingual students has long been documented in the scholarly literature. Such discourses severely erode the learning and well-being of multilingual youth. One of the spaces in which deficit-based discourses about students may be transformed is professional development. Focus of the Study The study connects a key practice of high-quality professional development, the analysis of classroom evidence of student learning, to student-focused discourses about multilingual youth. The research questions the study addresses are: As they make sense of data together, (a) how do teachers discursively position multilingual youth? and (b) what factors reinforce and undermine assets-based discourses about multilingual youth? Research Design Leveraging a case study approach, I explore how a team of three middle-school teachers positions students while analyzing classroom evidence during a one-year professional development designed for educators of multilingual youth. I rely primarily on transcripts of professional development sessions to trace student positioning by the team over time as teachers analyze dissimilar types of classroom evidence. Findings The findings reveal complex mediational relationships among teachers’ data use, student positioning, and shared theories of student engagement. These co-constructed theories reinforce deficit views of students when student reasoning and participation in learning are obscured by the data teachers are exploring. When the data make the process of student engagement available for reflection, however, teachers shift toward assets-based discourses. In addition, the findings shed light on relationships between type of evidence and implications for classroom practice. The teachers in the study shift their focus from teacher-centered instruction to the scaffolding of student interaction when the data make visible student participation in learning. Conclusions The study contributes to a nascent knowledge base about the complex relationships between teacher analysis of classroom evidence and assets-based discourses about all students and multilingual students in particular. The findings expand current conceptualizations of teacher data use by foregrounding student positioning over time as a key element of teacher sensemaking, and revealing the significant mediational role that shared theories of student engagement play in teachers’ data use. In terms of practical implications, the study offers insights into the mechanisms through which assets-based discourses about multilingual youth can be fostered across learning contexts.

Perspectives on Lesson Study and Professional Development

2015 ◽  
pp. 121-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maitree Inprasitha ◽  
Masami Isoda ◽  
Patsy Wang-Iverson ◽  
Ban Har Yeap
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Lesson Study

scholarly journals Mathematics Teachers’ Beliefs about Inquiry-based Learning after a Professional Development Course–An International Study

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katja Maass ◽  
Malcolm Swan ◽  
Anna-Maria Aldorf
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Mathematics Teaching ◽  
Influencing Factor ◽  
International Study ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Inquiry Based Learning ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Teachers Beliefs ◽  
Development Course

Inquiry-based learning (IBL) is a more student-centered approach to mathematics teaching that is recommended by many policy and curriculum documents across Europe. However, it is not easy for teachers to change from a more teacher-centered way of teaching to inquiry-based teaching as this involves a change of their role in class. Professional development courses are one way to help teachers with this endeavor. Within the discussion of effective professional development, beliefs are often named as an important influencing factor. In this respect, much research has been carried out on how beliefs on mathematics teaching impact the outcomes of the course. However, there has been much less research on what beliefs mathematics teachers develop on inquiry-based learning and how this might impact their (perceived) classroom teaching. Therefore, this paper presents an international research study carried out within the European Project Primas, in which professional development courses on inquiry-based learning were conducted in 12 countries. Using the case-study approach, this paper aims at answering the following questions: 1. What kind of beliefs about IBL do mathematics teachers across Europe develop? 2. How do these beliefs relate to teachers’ perceived enactments of IBL?

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document