scholarly journals On the construction of all shortest vertex-disjoint paths in Cayley graphs of abelian groups

2015 ◽  
Vol 571 ◽  
pp. 10-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Nan Lai
2009 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 253-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
LUN-MIN SHIH ◽  
CHIEH-FENG CHIANG ◽  
LIH-HSING HSU ◽  
JIMMY J. M. TAN

The local connectivity of two vertices is defined as the maximum number of internally vertex-disjoint paths between them. In this paper, we define two vertices as maximally local-connected, if the maximum number of internally vertex-disjoint paths between them equals the minimum degree of these two vertices. Moreover, we show that an (n-1)-regular Cayley graph generated by transposition tree is maximally local-connected, even if there are at most (n-3) faulty vertices in it, and prove that it is also (n-1)-fault-tolerant one-to-many maximally local-connected.


2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (08) ◽  
pp. 1301-1315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liqiong Xu ◽  
Shuming Zhou ◽  
Weihua Yang

An interconnection network is usually modeled as a graph, in which vertices and edges correspond to processors and communication links, respectively. Connectivity is an important metric for fault tolerance of interconnection networks. A graph [Formula: see text] is said to be maximally local-connected if each pair of vertices [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are connected by [Formula: see text] vertex-disjoint paths. In this paper, we show that Cayley graphs generated by [Formula: see text]([Formula: see text]) transpositions are [Formula: see text]-fault-tolerant maximally local-connected and are also [Formula: see text]-fault-tolerant one-to-many maximally local-connected if their corresponding transposition generating graphs have a triangle, [Formula: see text]-fault-tolerant one-to-many maximally local-connected if their corresponding transposition generating graphs have no triangles. Furthermore, under the restricted condition that each vertex has at least two fault-free adjacent vertices, Cayley graphs generated by [Formula: see text]([Formula: see text]) transpositions are [Formula: see text]-fault-tolerant maximally local-connected if their corresponding transposition generating graphs have no triangles.


Author(s):  
Vytautas Gruslys ◽  
Shoham Letzter

Abstract Magnant and Martin conjectured that the vertex set of any d-regular graph G on n vertices can be partitioned into $n / (d+1)$ paths (there exists a simple construction showing that this bound would be best possible). We prove this conjecture when $d = \Omega(n)$ , improving a result of Han, who showed that in this range almost all vertices of G can be covered by $n / (d+1) + 1$ vertex-disjoint paths. In fact our proof gives a partition of V(G) into cycles. We also show that, if $d = \Omega(n)$ and G is bipartite, then V(G) can be partitioned into n/(2d) paths (this bound is tight for bipartite graphs).


Author(s):  
Naveen Palanivel ◽  
Chithra A. Velu

In this paper, we introduce subgroup complementary addition Cayley graph [Formula: see text] and compute its graph invariants. Also, we prove that [Formula: see text] if and only if [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text].


Author(s):  
Rao Li

Let G = (V(G), E(G)) be a graph. The complement of G is denoted by Gc. The forgotten topological index of G, denoted F(G), is defined as the sum of the cubes of the degrees of all the vertices in G. The second Zagreb index of G, denoted M2(G), is defined as the sum of the products of the degrees of pairs of adjacent vertices in G. A graph Gisk-Hamiltonian if for all X ⊂V(G) with|X| ≤ k, the subgraph induced byV(G) - Xis Hamiltonian. Clearly, G is 0-Hamiltonian if and only if G is Hamiltonian. A graph Gisk-path-coverableifV(G) can be covered bykor fewer vertex-disjoint paths. Using F(Gc) and M2(Gc), Li obtained several sufficient conditions for Hamiltonian and traceable graphs (Rao Li, Topological Indexes and Some Hamiltonian Properties of Graphs). In this chapter, the author presents sufficient conditions based upon F(Gc) and M2(Gc)for k-Hamiltonian, k-edge-Hamiltonian, k-path-coverable, k-connected, and k-edge-connected graphs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Xiaolei Ma ◽  
Shiying Wang

The construction of vertex-disjoint paths (disjoint paths) is an important research topic in various kinds of interconnection networks, which can improve the transmission rate and reliability. The k-ary n-cube is a family of popular networks. In this paper, we determine that there are m2≤m≤n disjoint paths in 3-ary n-cube covering Qn3−F from S to T (many-to-many) with F≤2n−2m and from s to T (one-to-many) with F≤2n−m−1 where s is in a fault-free cycle of length three.


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