Silvia Michida
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Amanda Maria de Oliveira Dal Piva
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João Paulo Mendes Tribst
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Rodrigo Othávio Assunção Souza
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Geraldo Lombardo
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<p><strong>Objective</strong>: To evaluate the effect of different irrigation solutions prior to post cementation on the resin bonding to bovine root dentine. <strong>Material</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Methods</strong>: 60 bovine roots (16 mm) were prepared to 12 mm with specific drill of a double-tapered fiber post system, included in PMMA, and divided into 6 groups, considering the irrigation solutions (IS) prior to cementation: Gr1- saline solution (control), Gr2- NaOCl 0.5 %, Gr3- NaOCl 1 %, Gr4- NaOCl 2.5 %, Gr5- NaOCl 5 %, Gr6- Chlorexidine 2 % (solution). The root canals were irrigated with IS 20 ml during 10 min. Then they were rinsed with 20 ml of distilled water and dried with paper points. One fiber post was molded with polyvinylsiloxane and 60 posts made of resin cement (PRC) were obtained moments before the cementation. The root canal dentin was etched with H<sub>2</sub>PO<sub>3</sub> 37 %/15 s + washing/drying, a multi-bottle etch&rinse adhesive system was applied and the PRC were resin luted with dual resin cement (DuolinkTM, Bisco). Each specimen was cut into 4 slices of ±1.8mm in thickness and submitted to push-out test (1 mm/min). <strong>Results</strong>: ANOVA showed that bond strength was significantly affected by IS (P<0.0001). The highest bond strengths (MPa) were those for the groups 4 (3.51 ± 1.52) and 5 (3.0 ± 1.16). The groups 1 (0.70 ± 0.30), 2 (0.80 ± 0.24), 3 (1.26 ± 0.57) and 6 (0.90 ± 0.41) were statistically similar to each other. <strong>Conclusion</strong>: The resin bonding to the root dentine was higher when higher concentrations of hypochlorite solutions were used.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong></p><p>Bond strength; Irrigation solutions; Push-out test; Resin cement; Root canal dentin.</p>
Resin push-out bonding strength to root canal dentin: effect of the irrigation solution application prior to post cementation
