Posterior Percutaneous Endoscopic Technique Through Bilateral Translaminar Osseous Channels for Thoracic Spinal Stenosis Caused by Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum Combined with Disk Herniation at the T10–11 Level: A Technical Note

2020 ◽  
Vol 133 ◽  
pp. 135-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Liu ◽  
Qing Li ◽  
Jun Ao ◽  
Qian Du ◽  
Zhi-Jun Xin ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsushi ARAI ◽  
Hideo AIHARA ◽  
Shigeru MIYAKE ◽  
Yusei HANADA ◽  
Eiji KOHMURA

2021 ◽  
pp. 219256822199669
Author(s):  
Jian Zhu ◽  
Xi Luo ◽  
Kaiqiang Sun ◽  
Jingchuan Sun ◽  
Yuan Wang ◽  
...  

Study Design: Retrospective single-arm study. Objective: To propose a novel technique named the gantry crane technique for treating severe thoracic spinal stenosis and myelopathy caused by thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum (TOLF) and investigate its clinical results. Methods: From June 2017 to January 2019, 18 patients presenting with severe spinal stenosis and myelopathy caused by TOLF were included in our study. All patients were treated with gantry crane technique, pre-operative JOA score, as well as 3 days-, 3 months-, 6 months-, 12 months-, 24 months after operation, and Hirabayashi recovery rate were reported. Pre- and post-operative image were utilized for the assessment of post-operative effect. Peri-operative complications were recorded to assess the safety of the gantry crane technique. Results: The JOA score increased from 10.56 ± 3.76 preoperatively to 12.94 ± 3.33, 13.56 ± 3.48, 13.94 ± 3.32, 14.17 ± 3.70 and 14.06 ± 3.54 in 3 days, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after surgery, respectively. The post-operative JOA scores were improved with statistical significance at the level of P < 0.05. The recovery rate was (39.09 ± 33.85) %, (51.35 ± 42.60) %, (55.79 ± 36.10) %, (64.98 ± 29.24) % and (60.98 ± 35.96) % for 3 days, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after surgery, respectively. There were 2 cases of SSI (surgical site infection), 1 case of NI (neurovascular injury) and 1 case of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage. Conclusions: This study highlights a safe and effective technique, the gantry crane technique, for treating severe thoracic spinal stenosis and myelopathy caused by TOLF.


2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 2102-2106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingcheng Sun ◽  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Guangzhi Ning ◽  
Yulin Li ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ameet Nagpal ◽  
Brad Wisler

Thoracic spinal stenosis is an uncommon pathologic condition of the spine. This chapter reviews its etiology, epidemiology, anatomic features, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. Four of the main causes of thoracic spinal stenosis are ossification of the ligamentum flavum, ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament, thoracic disc herniation, and thoracic spondylosis. Even rarer secondary causes include generalized skeletal disorders, metabolic and endocrine disorders of the spine, neoplastic lesions, and vascular malformations. The chapter presents a brief review of the currently available surgical techniques. An updated review is provided of the literature on non-surgical management of the disease, mainly interventional pain management.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Wang ◽  
Longjie Wang ◽  
Zhuoran Sun ◽  
Shuai Jiang ◽  
Weishi Li

Abstract Background To assess the incidence and causative factors of unplanned hospital readmission within 90 days after surgical treatment of thoracic spinal stenosis (TSS). Methods Hospital administrative database was queried to identify patients who underwent surgical treatment of TSS from July 2010 through December 2017. All unplanned readmissions within 90 days of discharge were reviewed for causes and the rate of unplanned readmissions was calculated. Patients of unplanned readmission were matched 1:3 to a control cohort without readmission. Results Twenty-one patients (incidence of 1.7 % in 1239 patients) presented unplanned hospital readmission within a 90-day period and enrolled as the study group, 63 non-readmission patients (a proportion of 1: 3) were randomly selected as the control group. Causes of readmission include pseudomeningocele (8 patients; 38 %), CSF leakage combined with poor incision healing (6 patients; 29 %), wound dehiscence (2 patient; 9 %), surgical site infection (2 patients; 9 %), spinal epidural hematoma (1 patient; 5 %), inadequate original surgical decompression (2 patients; 9 %). Mean duration from re-admission to the first surgery was 39.6 ± 28.2 days, most of the patients readmitted at the first 40 days (66.7 %, 14/21 patients). When compared to the non-readmitted patients, diagnosis of OPLL + OFL, circumferential decompression, dural injury, long hospital stay were more to be seen in readmitted patients. Conclusions The incidence of 90-day unplanned readmission after surgical treatment for TSS is 1.7 %, CSF leakage and pseudomeningocele were the most common causes of readmission, the peak period of readmission occurred from 10 to 40 days after surgery, patients should be closely followed up within this period.


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (S3) ◽  
pp. 465-471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Qiang Jia ◽  
Xi-Jing He ◽  
Li-Tao Zhao ◽  
San-Qiang Li

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