Sarcopenia and Back Muscle Degeneration as Risk Factors for Degenerative Adult Spinal Deformity with Sagittal Imbalance and Degenerative Spinal Disease: A Comparative Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Whoan Jeang Kim ◽  
Hyun Min Shin ◽  
Jong Shin Lee ◽  
Dae Geon Song ◽  
Jae Won Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Spinal Deformity ◽  
Adult Spinal Deformity ◽  
Sagittal Imbalance ◽  
Muscle Degeneration ◽  
Spinal Disease ◽  
Back Muscle ◽  
Degenerative Spinal Disease

scholarly journals Response to: “Sarcopenia and Back Muscle Degeneration as Risk Factors for Back Pain: A Comparative Study”

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 583-585
Author(s):  
Whoan Jeang Kim ◽  
Kap Jung Kim ◽  
Dae Geon Song ◽  
Jong Shin Lee ◽  
Kun Young Park ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Muscle Degeneration ◽  
Back Muscle

Failure Types and Related Factors of Spinopelvic Fixation After Long Construct Fusion for Adult Spinal Deformity

Neurosurgery ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Se-Jun Park ◽  
Jin-Sung Park ◽  
Yunjin Nam ◽  
Tae-Hoon Yum ◽  
Youn-Taek Choi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Ct Scan ◽  
Spinal Deformity ◽  
Adult Spinal Deformity ◽  
Study Cohort ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Fixation Failure ◽  
Failure Group ◽  
Pelvic Fixation ◽  
Spinopelvic Fixation

Abstract BACKGROUND Rigid internal fixation of the spine is an essential part of adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery. Despite the use of pelvic fixation and anterior column support, spinopelvic fixation failure (SPFF) still remains an issue. Few studies have evaluated the types of such failure or its related factors. OBJECTIVE To classify the types of SPFF and investigate its risk factors, including the fusion status at L5-S1 on CT scan. METHODS The study cohort consisted of ninety-eight ASD patients who underwent more than 4-level fusions to the sacrum with interbody fusion at L5-S1. Patients with SPFF were divided into the two groups: above-S1 and below-S1 failure groups. The patient, surgical, and radiographic variables in each group were compared to those of the no-failure group. The L5-S1 fusion status was assessed using 2-yr computed tomography (CT) scan. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to determine the risk factors for each failure group. RESULTS The mean age was 68.5 yr. Follow-up duration was 55.7 mo. The SPFF developed in 46 (46.9%) patients at 32.7 mo postoperatively. There were 15 patients in the above-S1 failure group and 31 patients in the below-S1 failure group. Multivariate analysis revealed that nonunion at L5-S1 was a single risk factor for above-S1 failure. In contrast, the risk factors for below-S1 failure included a greater number of fused segments and postoperative less thoracic kyphosis. CONCLUSION SPFF develops in different patterns with different risk factors. Above-S1 SPFF was associated with nonunion at L5-S1, while below-S1 SPFF was associated with mechanical stress.

A Systematic Review of Risk Factors Associated With Distal Junctional Failure in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery

2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Jake M. McDonnell ◽  
Daniel P. Ahern ◽  
Scott C. Wagner ◽  
Patrick B. Morrissey ◽  
Ian D. Kaye ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Spinal Deformity ◽  
Adult Spinal Deformity ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Spinal Deformity Surgery

Risk Factors for Perioperative Blood Transfusions in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery

2018 ◽  
Vol 115 ◽  
pp. e731-e737 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel J.W. White ◽  
Zoe B. Cheung ◽  
Ivan Ye ◽  
Kevin Phan ◽  
Joshua Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Spinal Deformity ◽  
Adult Spinal Deformity ◽  
Blood Transfusions ◽  
Spinal Deformity Surgery

Prospective, Multicenter Assessment of Risk Factors for Early Rod Fracture Following Surgery for Adult Spinal Deformity (ASD)

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. S8
Author(s):  
David M. Ibrahimi ◽  
Justin S. Smith ◽  
Eric O. Klineberg ◽  
Christopher I. Shaffrey ◽  
Virginie Lafage ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Spinal Deformity ◽  
Adult Spinal Deformity ◽  
Rod Fracture

Rod fracture in adult spinal deformity surgery fused to the sacrum: prevalence, risk factors, and impact on health-related quality of life in 526 patients

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 1612-1624 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thamrong Lertudomphonwanit ◽  
Michael P. Kelly ◽  
Keith H. Bridwell ◽  
Lawrence G. Lenke ◽  
Steven J. McAnany ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Spinal Deformity ◽  
Adult Spinal Deformity ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Spinal Deformity Surgery ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Rod Fracture

scholarly journals Risk Factors for Non-Neurological Complications in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: An International, Large-Scale, Prospective Multicenter Study

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. s-0035-1554345-s-0035-1554345
Author(s):  
Kenneth M. C. Cheung ◽  
Cora Bow ◽  
Dino Samartzis ◽  
Mark Dekutoski ◽  
Frank Schwab ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Multicenter Study ◽  
Spinal Deformity ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Adult Spinal Deformity ◽  
Neurological Complications ◽  
Prospective Multicenter Study ◽  
Spinal Deformity Surgery

scholarly journals Postoperative Cervical Deformity in 215 Thoracolumbar Adult Spinal Deformity Patients: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Impact on Patient-Reported Outcome and Satisfaction at 2-Year Follow-Up

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. s-0035-1554517-s-0035-1554517
Author(s):  
Peter Passias ◽  
Justin Smith ◽  
Alex Soroceanu ◽  
Anthony Boniello ◽  
Justin Scheer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Spinal Deformity ◽  
Adult Spinal Deformity ◽  
Patient Reported Outcome ◽  
Cervical Deformity ◽  
Patient Reported
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