Association of childhood and teen school performance and obesity in young adulthood in the US National Longitudinal Survey of Youth

2016 ◽  
Vol 89 ◽  
pp. 57-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shira Sobol-Goldberg ◽  
Jonathan Rabinowitz
Author(s):  
Jaewon Lee

This study aimed to examine the relationship between maternal economic well-being and children’s mental health outcomes in adulthood and to consider the moderating effect of race/ethnicity. This study used data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 and the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 79 for Children and Young Adults. The two datasets were merged, and 4224 pairs were selected for the final sample. Ordinary linear regression and logistic regression analyses were used. Poverty and lower net worth among mothers were positively associated with their children’s depression in young adulthood. Race/ethnicity moderated the relationship between maternal poverty and children’s depression. Therefore, women’s economic resources may be an important factor in the development of mental health issues among their children in young adulthood. Developing anti-poverty policies that target women may assist in reducing depressive symptoms in their children once they reach young adulthood, specifically for non-Hispanic White children.


2009 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 586-604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frances Goldscheider ◽  
Sandra Hofferth ◽  
Carrie Spearin ◽  
Sally Curtin

This article examines the determinants of men's early parental roles, distinguishing factors that affect being a father versus being childless, and factors that affect being a resident versus a nonresident father, in the context of having a partner or not. We also consider whether these patterns have changed between 1985 and 2004. The data come from the linked Child-Mother and Young Adult Samples of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 (NLSY79), which provide information on the children of the NLSY79 from birth until they enter young adulthood, and from the original youth sample of parallel ages. The results support previous research showing the importance of economic and educational disadvantages and nontraditional family structure on being a nonresident father. The effects of family structure appear to have attenuated between generations as determinants of men's early parental roles.


2009 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 322-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus Jokela ◽  
Marko Elovainio ◽  
Archana Singh-Manoux ◽  
Mika Kivimäki

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