Relation of Heart Rate Variability and Serum Lipoproteins in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Chronic Stable Angina Pectoris

1998 ◽  
Vol 81 (8) ◽  
pp. 945-949 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew J Burger ◽  
Andrew W Hamer ◽  
Larry A Weinrauch ◽  
John A D’Elia
2006 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Firat Kardelen ◽  
Gayaz Akcurin ◽  
Halil Ertug ◽  
Sema Akcurin ◽  
Iffet Bircan

2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Camila Balsamo Gardim ◽  
Bruno Affonso P. de Oliveira ◽  
Aline Fernanda B. Bernardo ◽  
Rayana Loch Gomes ◽  
Francis Lopes Pacagnelli ◽  
...  

OBJECTIVE:To gather current information about the effects of type 1 diabetes mellitus on children's cardiac autonomic behavior.DATA SOURCES: The search of articles was conducted on PubMed, Ibecs, Medline, Cochrane, Lilacs, SciELO and PEDro databases using the MeSH terms: "autonomic nervous system", "diabetes mellitus", "child", "type 1 diabetes mellitus", "sympathetic nervous system" and "parasympathetic nervous system", and their respective versions in Portuguese (DeCS). Articles published from January 2003 to February 2013 that enrolled children with 9-12 years old with type 1 diabetes mellitus were included in the review.DATA SYNTHESIS: The electronic search resulted in four articles that approached the heart rate variability in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus, showing that, in general, these children present decreased global heart rate variability and vagal activity. The practice of physical activity promoted benefits for these individuals.CONCLUSIONS: Children with type 1 diabetes mellitus present changes on autonomic modulation, indicating the need for early attention to avoid future complications in this group.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 43-50
Author(s):  
A. O. Lobe ◽  
A. I. Chebotova ◽  
D. N. Ivanchenko ◽  
N. P. Dorofeeva ◽  
A. S. Pleskachev ◽  
...  

Objective: to investigate the heart rate variability (HRV) parameters of patients with a stable angina pectoris depending of presence depressive disorders; to identify the influence of affective symptoms on the clinical outcome during 12 months of observation.Material and methods: there are 121 male patients included in research with a stable angina pectoris II – III functional classes, hospitalized for a drug treatment and planned percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stenting. The severity of affective symptoms and HRV are being assessed.Results: patients with depressive symptoms in the conservative treatment group had low SDNN level; patients with psychoemotional disorders in the surgical treatment group had differences by all HRV parameters (SDNN, SDANN, SDNN, rMSSD pNN50). Clinically unfavorable outcome, including intermediate points such as increase in angina attacks, re-hospitalization, stent’s restenosis, were mostly registered during 12 months of observation in the groups with affective symptoms.Conclusions: presence of depressive symptoms of patients with stable angina pectoris is accompanied with low HRV parameters, which is connected with worsening of cardiac prognosis. 


Author(s):  
Anne Kastelianne França da Silva ◽  
Diego Giuliano Destro Christofaro ◽  
Aline Fernanda Barbosa Bernardo ◽  
Franciele Marques Vanderlei ◽  
Luiz Carlos Marques Vanderlei

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 1383-1390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naiara M. Souza ◽  
Thais R. Giacon ◽  
Francis L. Pacagnelli ◽  
Marianne P. C. R. Barbosa ◽  
Vitor E. Valenti ◽  
...  

AbstractBackgroundAutonomic diabetic neuropathy is one of the most common complications of type 1 diabetes mellitus, and studies using heart rate variability to investigate these individuals have shown inconclusive results regarding autonomic nervous system activation.AimsTo investigate the dynamics of heart rate in young subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus through nonlinear and linear methods of heart rate variability.MethodsWe evaluated 20 subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus and 23 healthy control subjects. We obtained the following nonlinear indices from the recurrence plot: recurrence rate (REC), determinism (DET), and Shanon entropy (ES), and we analysed indices in the frequency (LF and HF in ms2 and normalised units – nu – and LF/HF ratio) and time domains (SDNN and RMSSD), through analysis of 1000 R–R intervals, captured by a heart rate monitor.ResultsThere were reduced values (p<0.05) for individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus compared with healthy subjects in the following indices: DET, REC, ES, RMSSD, SDNN, LF (ms2), and HF (ms2). In relation to the recurrence plot, subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus demonstrated lower recurrence and greater variation in their plot, inter-group and intra-group, respectively.ConclusionYoung subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus have autonomic nervous system behaviour that tends to randomness compared with healthy young subjects. Moreover, this behaviour is related to reduced sympathetic and parasympathetic activity of the autonomic nervous system.


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