Calculation of the stability constants of complexes with respect to Simms' conception of dissociation of polyvalent acids

1975 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 220-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Klas
1985 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 581-599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petr Vaňura ◽  
Emanuel Makrlík

Extraction of microamounts of Sr2+ and Ba2+ (henceforth M2+) from the aqueous solutions of perchloric acid (0.0125-1.02 mol/l) by means of the nitrobenzene solutions of dicarbolide (0.004-0.05 mol/l of H+{Co(C2B9H11)2}-) was studied in the presence of monoglyme (only Ba2+), diglyme, triglyme, and tetraglyme (CH3O-(CH2-CH2O)nCH3, where n = 1, 2, 3, 4). The distribution of glyme betweeen the aqueous and organic phases, the extraction of the protonized glyme molecule HL+ together with the extraction of M2+ ion and of the glyme complex with the M2+ ion, i.e., ML2+ (where L is the molecule of glyme), were found to be the dominating reactions in the systems under study. In the systems with tri- and tetraglymes the extraction of H+ and M2+ ions solvated with two glyme molecules, i.e., the formation of HL2+ and ML22+ species, can probably play a minor role. The values of the respective equilibrium constants, of the stability constants of complexes formed in the organic phase, and the theoretical separation factors αBa/Sr were determined. The effect of the ligand structure on the values of extraction and stability constants in the organic phase is discussed.


1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (12) ◽  
pp. 2320-2323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vedula S. Sastri ◽  
Keijo I. Aspila ◽  
Chuni L. Chakrabarti

Studies on the solvent extraction of morpholine dithiocarbamic acid complexes of divalent metal ions Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pb, Cd, Hg, and Sn were carried out, and the extraction constants and the overall stability constants were determined. The stability constants of complexes of Cu(II) formed with various substituted dithiocarbamic acids, showed a variation of the stability constants with the basicity of the nitrogen and sulfur atoms in the reagents.


2008 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brij Bhushan Tewari

In coordination compounds studies, a knowledge of the magnitude of the stability constants of complexes is necessary for preliminary quantitative treatment. Described herein is a method that involves the use of advanced ionophoretic technique for the study of the equilibria in binary complex systems in solution. This method is based upon the migration of a spot of the metal ion on a paper strip at different pH values of background electrolyte containing 0.1 M perchloric acid and 0.01 M norvaline. A graph of pH against mobility provides information about the nature of the complexation and helps in calculating stability constants. Using this method, the stability constants of binary complexes metal(II) – norvaline have been determined to be (8.11 ± 0.02, 7.03 ± 0.09); (3.77 ± 0.11, 2.39 ± 0.07) and (7.59 ± 0.05, 6.17 ± 0.04) (log K values) for Cu(II), Mn(II) and UO2(II) complexes, respectively, at 35 ºC.


1982 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 1078-1085 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jana Podlahová ◽  
Jaroslav Podlaha

The stability constants of complexes formed by the anions of ethylenediphosphinetetraacetic acid and the metal ions Cu(I), Ag(I), Ca(II), Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Zn(II), Cd(II), Hg(II), Pb(II) and La(III) were determined by various methods (mainly potentiometry and UV-VIS spectrophotometry), followed by data treatment using standard computer programs. The type and stability of the complexes formed depend mostly on the relative affinity of the particular metal ion for the two donor groups of the ligand. Unlike EDTA, the ligand is highly selective for soft metal ions, whose complexes are very stable even in strongly acidic aqueous solutions.


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