scholarly journals Nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequence of human threonyl-tRNA synthetase reveals extensive homology to the Escherichia coli and yeast enzymes

1991 ◽  
Vol 266 (15) ◽  
pp. 9919-9923
Author(s):  
M.E. Cruzen ◽  
S.M. Arfin
1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (8) ◽  
pp. 404-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Brisson ◽  
Yves V. Brun ◽  
Alexander W. Bell ◽  
Paul H. Roy ◽  
Jacques Lapointe

The charging of glutamate on tRNAGlu is catalyzed by glutamyl-tRNA synthetase, a monomer of 53.8 kilodaltons in Escherichia coli. To obtain the large amounts of enzyme necessary for the identification of structural domains, we have inserted the structural gene gltX in the conditional runaway-replication plasmid pOU61, which led to a 350-fold overproduction of glutamyl-tRNA synthetase. Partial proteolysis of this enzyme revealed the existence of preferential sites of attack that, according to their N-terminal sequences, delimit regions of 12.9, 2.3, 12.1, and 26.5 kilodaltons from the N- to C-terminal of the enzyme. Their sizes suggest that the 2.3-kilodalton fragment is a hinge structure, and that those of 12.9, 12.1, and 26.5 kilodaltons are domain structures. The 12.9-kilodalton domain of the glutamyl-tRNA synthetase of E. coli is the only long region of this enzyme displaying a good amino acid sequence similarity with the glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase of Escherichia coli.Key words: glutamyl-tRNA synthetase, structural domains, overproduction, runaway-replication plasmid, Escherichia coli.


1999 ◽  
Vol 181 (11) ◽  
pp. 3582-3586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clifton V. Franklund ◽  
Joanna B. Goldberg

ABSTRACT The glutamyl-tRNA synthetase (gltX) gene fromPseudomonas aeruginosa was identified. A plasmid containing a 2.3-kb insert complemented the temperature-sensitive gltXmutation of Escherichia coli JP1449, and GltX activity was demonstrated. The inferred amino acid sequence of this gene showed 50.6% identity with GltX from Rhizobium meliloti.


1988 ◽  
Vol 263 (10) ◽  
pp. 4641-4646 ◽  
Author(s):  
J E Cronan ◽  
W B Li ◽  
R Coleman ◽  
M Narasimhan ◽  
D de Mendoza ◽  
...  

1967 ◽  
Vol 242 (22) ◽  
pp. 5442-5446 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Guest ◽  
Gabriel R. Drapeau ◽  
Bruce C. Carlton ◽  
Charles Yanofsky

1984 ◽  
Vol 259 (7) ◽  
pp. 4320-4326 ◽  
Author(s):  
H Yazyu ◽  
S Shiota-Niiya ◽  
T Shimamoto ◽  
H Kanazawa ◽  
M Futai ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document