First-Principles Calculation of Energy Band Structure of Gallium Arsenide Crystals Using Madelung Potential

2008 ◽  
pp. 13-21
Author(s):  
S. Kishino ◽  
K. Sueoka ◽  
H. Yoshida
2011 ◽  
Vol 694 ◽  
pp. 597-601
Author(s):  
Jia Qi Lin ◽  
Jing Leng ◽  
Ming Hui Xia ◽  
Jun Hui Shi ◽  
Qing Guo Chi

The electronic structural and optical properties of Polyimide (PI) are studied by first principle method of density theory. It is shown that molecules orbit contribution of PI is derived from carbon 2p orbital and oxygen 2p orbital, respectively,and the band gap from the energy band structure is much smaller than that of the experimental value. It is also found that the band gap calculated from the absorption edge of absorption spectra is in agreement with the result of the energy band structure. Furthermore, the relationship between the formation of dielectric function peaks and other spectral characteristics is interpreted.


1967 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 491-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. Morgan ◽  
J. A. Galloway

1997 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 477-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. J. Li ◽  
H. B. Xu ◽  
K. L. Yao

Starting from the extensional Su–Schrieffer–Heeger model taking into account the effects of interchain coupling, we have studied the energy spectra and electronic states of soliton excitation in polyacene. The dimerized displacement u0 is found to be similar to the case of trans-polyacetylene, and equals to 0.04 Å. The energy-band gap is 0.38 eV, in agreement with the results derived by other authors. Two new bound electronic states have been found in the conduction band and in the valence band, which is different from the one of trans-polyacetylene. There exists two degenerate soliton states in the center of energy gap. Furthermore, the distribution of charge density and spin density have been discussed in detail.


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