99/01812 Pressurised steam drying of Australian low-rank coals. Part 1. Equilibrium moisture contents

1999 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 189
2000 ◽  
Vol 64 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 13-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geoffrey D Bongers ◽  
W.Roy Jackson ◽  
Fedir Woskoboenko
Keyword(s):  
Low Rank ◽  

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-115
Author(s):  
Datin Umar ◽  
◽  
Suganal Suganal ◽  
Ika Monika ◽  
Gandhi Hudaya ◽  
...  

Steam drying process of the Low Rank Coals (LRCs) has been conducted to produce coal which is comparable with the High Rank Coal (HRC). Characterization of the raw and dried coals was carried out through proximate, ultimate, calorific value, Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Thermo Gravimetry-Differential Thermal Analysis (TG-DTA) to study the combustion behavior of the coals. This study used Indonesian low rank coals coming from Tabang (TKK coal) and Samurangau (SP coal), East Kalimantan. The results indicate that the calorific value of the dried coals increases significantly due to the decrease in moisture content of the coal. The FTIR spectrums show that the methylene-ethylene (RCH3/CH2) and aromaticity-aliphaticity ratios (Rar/al) of the dried coals increased while the ratio of RCO/ar decreased which reflect that the rank of the coals increased equivalent to the high rank coal (bituminous). Meanwhile, the TG-DTA indicates that the ignition temperature (Tig) and combustion rate (Rmax) of the dried coals increased. This analysis expresses that the dried coals produced by steam drying process have better combustion behavior due to the higher calorific value than those of the raw coals.


2013 ◽  
Vol 699 ◽  
pp. 217-222
Author(s):  
Nalan Erdöl Aydın ◽  
Hasancan Okutan

The water associated with coal is an important element in both the formation and utilization of coal deposit. The first stage of coal formation is the accumulation of vagetable matter in swamps. This is followed by consolidation and partial decay of the organic matter to form peat, which can have moisture contents of 80-90% in situ. Low-rank coals such as brown coals and lignite, which are formed in the next stage of coalification, can have moisture contents in range 30-70%. Hard or bituminous coals, which are formed in the final stages of coalification, have relatively low moisture contents of 10% or less. Thus the elimination of water is an integral part of the coalification process and it follows that the moisture content of coal is one of its most characteristic and important properties. Moisture is one of the most basic and important parameter defining coal structure but the data reported on its effect on combustion efficiency and emissions is rather limited. In this study we report effect of coal moisture on CO, NOx, SO2 and particulate emissions in a automatic-loaded boiler combustion. In this study, effects of moisture on particulate emissions of %37-38 moisture orijinal Yeniköy Ağaçlı (Y.A.), %24, %21, %17, %15 ve %10 moisture Yeniköy Ağaçlı, %6 moisture South African coal, %22 misture mixture coal (S.African ve Y.Ağaçlı) ve %13 moisture Soma are investigated in automatic-loaded boiler.


1998 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geoffrey D. Bongers ◽  
W.Roy Jackson ◽  
Fedir Woskoboenko
Keyword(s):  
Low Rank ◽  

1983 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 813-825 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark H. Bobman ◽  
Timothy C. Golden ◽  
Robert G. Jenkins
Keyword(s):  
Low Rank ◽  

2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 648-656
Author(s):  
Ling-mei ZHOU ◽  
Xiao-bing WANG ◽  
Chen MA ◽  
Shuang LIU ◽  
Mao-lin MA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Rank ◽  

2013 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 9-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianglong Yu ◽  
Arash Tahmasebi ◽  
Yanna Han ◽  
Fengkui Yin ◽  
Xianchun Li

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