Prediction of heat transfer coefficient during condensation of water and R-134a on single horizontal integral-fin tubes

2002 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Kumar ◽  
H.K. Varma ◽  
Bikash Mohanty ◽  
K.N. Agrawal
2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (03) ◽  
pp. 1850022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanjeev Singh ◽  
Rajeev Kukreja

Condensation heat transfer coefficients and pressure drops of HFC refrigerants R-134a and R-410A have been investigated experimentally in smooth and micro-fin tubes (helix angles 18[Formula: see text] and 15[Formula: see text]) of outer diameter 9.52[Formula: see text]mm at mass fluxes from 200 to 600[Formula: see text]kg/m[Formula: see text]s, vapor qualities between 0.1 and 0.9 and at saturation temperatures of 35[Formula: see text]C and 40[Formula: see text]C. Results showed that the heat transfer coefficients of R-134a and R-410A inside micro-fin tubes were 1.21–1.82 and 1.15–1.47 times higher and frictional pressure drops were 2.11–2.56 and 1.62–2.12 times higher than those of smooth tubes. These experimental results are compared with the existing heat transfer and frictional pressure drop correlations proposed by different researchers. The comparison showed fairly good agreement with these existing correlations within [Formula: see text]30%. A new correlation has also been proposed for predicting heat transfer coefficient in micro-fin tubes. The oil concentrations measured for refrigerants R-134a and R-410A varied in the range of 1.3–1.5%, respectively.


Author(s):  
Jatuporn Kaew-On ◽  
Somchai Wongwises

The evaporation heat transfer coefficients and pressure drops of R-410A and R-134a flowing through a horizontal-aluminium rectangular multiport mini-channel having a hydraulic diameter of 3.48 mm are experimentally investigated. The test runs are done at refrigerant mass fluxes ranging between 200 and 400 kg/m2s. The heat fluxes are between 5 and 14.25 kW/m2, and refrigerant saturation temperatures are between 10 and 30 °C. The effects of the refrigerant vapour quality, mass flux, saturation temperature and imposed heat flux on the measured heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop are investigated. The experimental data show that in the same conditions, the heat transfer coefficients of R-410A are about 20–50% higher than those of R-134a, whereas the pressure drops of R-410A are around 50–100% lower than those of R-134a. The new correlations for the evaporation heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop of R-410A and R-134a in a multiport mini-channel are proposed for practical applications.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenping Peng ◽  
Min Xu ◽  
Xiaoxia Ma ◽  
Xiulan Huai

Abstract Wall radiative heat transfer in inner straight fin tubes is very complex considering the coupling of heat conduction in fins and radiative heat transfer of medium with solid surfaces, influenced by a number of factors such as fin parameters, radiative pro perties and run conditions. In this study, a simplified method is used.The average radiative heat transfer between radiative medium and solid surfaces is firstly studied by simulation with fins assumed having a constant temperature. Then an approximate correlation of this radiative heat transfer coefficient is proposed using the traditional radiative heat transfer calculation method with a view coefficient, having a error within 15%. A calculation method of average wall radiative heat transfer coefficient is further proposed by fin theory with an average temperature of fin surface used to consider the varying of the temperature along the fin when the conductivity of fins is finite. Using the predicting method proposed, a method for design calculation of fins in tubes to optimize wall radiative heat transfer is also given with three dimensionless numbers of p/n, 2H/D and nt/pD defined. Three cases of are analyzed in detail based on the design calculation method. It is verified that the radiative heat transfer could be enhanced twice by introducing fins. Under the same h0, conductivity and emissivity are two important factors to choose the material for fins.The micro-fins or the special treatments on the tube wall are a best choice for the fin material having a relatively small conductivity.


Author(s):  
Wei Li ◽  
Dan Huang ◽  
Zan Wu ◽  
Hong-Xia Li ◽  
Zhao-Yan Zhang ◽  
...  

An experimental investigation was performed for convective condensation of R410A inside four micro-fin tubes with the same outside diameter (OD) 5 mm and helix angle 18°. Data are for mass fluxes ranging from about 180 to 650 kg/m2s. The nominal saturation temperature is 320 K, with inlet and outlet qualities of 0.8 and 0.1, respectively. The results suggest that Tube 4 has the best thermal performance for its largest condensation heat transfer coefficient and relatively low pressure drop penalty. Condensation heat transfer coefficient decreases at first and then increases or flattens out gradually as G decreases. This complex mass-flux effect may be explained by the complex interactions between micro-fins and fluid. The heat transfer enhancement mechanism is mainly due to the surface area increase over the plain tube at large mass fluxes, while liquid drainage and interfacial turbulence play important roles in heat transfer enhancement at low mass fluxes. In addition, the experimental data was analyzed using seven existing pressure-drop and four heat-transfer models to verify their respective accuracies.


2007 ◽  
Vol 72 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 833-846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emila Djordjevic ◽  
Stephan Kabelac ◽  
Slobodan Serbanovic

In this study the transfer coefficient of evaporation heat of the refrigerant 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (R-134a) in a vertical plate heat exchanger was experimentally investigated. The results are presented as the dependancy of the mean heat transfer coefficient for the whole heat exchanger on the mean vapor quality. The influences of mass flux, heat flux and flow configuration on the heat transfer coefficient were also taken into account and a comparison with previously published experimental data and literature correlations was made. .


2011 ◽  
Vol 354-355 ◽  
pp. 753-758
Author(s):  
Qi Wei Chen ◽  
Xin Ping Ouyang

An experimental study of condensation heat transfer of R134a on horizontal inner enhanced tubes was conducted. The tested tubes were inner-micro-fin tubes, named tube A and tube B, respectively. The tested pieces were double-pipe condensers. The glycol solution flowed in the space between outer surface of the enhanced tube and inner surface of outer tube. In the experiment, condensing temperature inside the enhanced tube was 51°C, and the flow velocity of glycol solution was 3.35m/s. The inlet temperature of glycol solution changed according to mass velocity of refrigerant, to maintain certain degree of undercooling of outlet refrigerant. The research showed that the condensation heat transfer coefficient of both tubes increased with the increasing mass velocity of refrigerant. when the mass velocity of refrigerant increased from 300kg/m2s to 700kg/m2s, the condensation heat transfer coefficient in tube A was 1.87% to 6.28% higher than that of tube B. However, the flow resistance of the refrigerant in tube B was 9.56% to 11.05% higher than in tube A. The structure of tube A was superior to that of tube B.


2003 ◽  
Vol 125 (4) ◽  
pp. 653-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Honda ◽  
N. Takata ◽  
H. Takamatsu ◽  
J. S. Kim ◽  
K. Usami

Experimental results are presented that show the effect of fin geometry on condensation of downward flowing zeotropic refrigerant mixture R407C in a staggered bundle of horizontal finned tubes. Two types of conventional low-fin tubes and three types of three-dimensional-fin tubes were tested. The refrigerant mass velocity ranged from 4 to 23 kg/m2 s and the condensation temperature difference from 3 to 12 K. The measured condensation heat transfer coefficient was lower than the previous results for R134a, with the difference being more significant for smaller mass velocity. The effect of fin geometry on the condensation heat transfer coefficient was less significant for R407C than for R134a. The effect of condensate inundation was more significant for the three-dimensional-fin tubes than for the low-fin tubes. By using the dimensionless heat transfer correlation for the condensate film that was based on the experimental data for R134a, a superficial vapor-phase heat transfer coefficient was obtained for condensation of R407C. The vapor-phase heat transfer coefficient showed characteristics similar to the vapor-phase mass transfer coefficient that was obtained in the previous study for R123/R134a.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document