Estimation of leaf area index in open-canopy ponderosa pine forests at different successional stages and management regimes in Oregon

2001 ◽  
Vol 108 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.E. Law ◽  
S. Van Tuyl ◽  
A. Cescatti ◽  
D.D. Baldocchi
2007 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 343-355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nate G. McDowell ◽  
Henry D. Adams ◽  
John D. Bailey ◽  
Thomas E. Kolb

We examined the response of growth efficiency (GE), leaf area index (LAI), and resin flow (RF) to stand density manipulations in ponderosa pine ( Pinus ponderosa Dougl. ex Laws.) forests of northern Arizona, USA. The study used a 40 year stand density experiment including seven replicated basal area (BA) treatments ranging from 7 to 45 m2·ha–1. Results were extended to the larger region using published and unpublished datasets on ponderosa pine RF. GE was quantified using basal area increment (BAI), stemwood production (NPPs), or volume increment (VI) per leaf area (Al) or sapwood area (As). GE per Al was positively correlated with BA, regardless of numerator (BAI/Al, NPPs/Al, and VI/Al; r2 = 0.84, 0.95, and 0.96, respectively). GE per As exhibited variable responses to BA. Understory LAI increased with decreasing BA; however, total (understory plus overstory) LAI was not correlated with BA, GE, or RF. Opposite of the original research on this subject, resin flow was negatively related to GE per Al because Al/As ratios decline with increasing BA. BAI, and to a lesser degree BA, predicted RF better than growth efficiency, suggesting that the simplest measurement with the fewest assumptions (BAI) is also the best approach for predicting RF.


1992 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 275-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Gong ◽  
Ruiliang Pu ◽  
John R. Miller

2015 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew J. Sumnall ◽  
Thomas R. Fox ◽  
Randolph H. Wynne ◽  
Christine Blinn ◽  
Valerie A. Thomas

2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 638-644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang-Hua XU ◽  
Jian LIU ◽  
Kun-Yong YU ◽  
Cong-Hong GONG ◽  
Wan-Jun XIE ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 346-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott D. McLeod ◽  
Steven W. Running

Four indices of site quality were compared with volume growth of pure, ideal ponderosa pine (Pinusponderosa Laws.) stands in western Montana. Indices based on quantifying the biophysical factors or physiological processes that control productivity (available water index and a relative index of seasonal photosynthesis from computer simulations) worked as well as those based on tree or stand measurements (site index and leaf area index). The following correlations of mean annual stem volume increment were found: with leaf area index, R2 = 0.93; with available water index, R2 = 0.95; with site index, R2 = 0.98; with gross photosynthesis R2 = 0.96. The available water and photosynthesis indices were also highly correlated to site index (R2 > 0.95). However, the tree-dependent site quality indices varied by stand density. Leaf area index and volume growth increased with stand density while site index decreased. Simulations indicated that depletion of soil water effectively halted transpiration and photosynthesis by midsummer and illustrated that even with adequate water, cold spring and fall temperatures ultimately defined the length of the growing season and hence site quality. We conclude that an ecosystem process model can provide an index to site quality independent of tree or stand measurements.


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