The influence of semantic priming on event-related potentials to painful laser-heat stimuli in migraine patients

2003 ◽  
Vol 340 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Weiss ◽  
Wolfgang H.R. Miltner ◽  
Jennifer Dillmann
2000 ◽  
Vol 284 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 53-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Dillmann ◽  
Wolfgang H.R Miltner ◽  
Thomas Weiss

2001 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ellen R. A. de Bruijn ◽  
Ton Dijkstra ◽  
Dorothee J. Chwilla ◽  
Herbert J. Schriefers

Dutch–English bilinguals performed a generalized lexical decision task on triplets of items, responding with “yes” if all three items were correct Dutch and/or English words, and with “no” if one or more of the items was not a word in either language. Sometimes the second item in a triplet was an interlingual homograph whose English meaning was semantically related to the third item of the triplet (e.g., HOUSE – ANGEL – HEAVEN, where ANGEL means “sting” in Dutch). In such cases, the first item was either an exclusively English (HOUSE) or an exclusively Dutch (ZAAK) word. Semantic priming effects were found in on-line response times. Event-related potentials that were recorded simultaneously showed N400 priming effects thought to reflect semantic integration processes. The response time and N400 priming effects were not affected by the language of the first item in the triplets, providing evidence in support of a strong bottom-up role with respect to bilingual word recognition. The results are interpreted in terms of the Bilingual Interactive Activation model, a language nonselective access model assuming bottom-up priority.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
LOUAH SIRRI ◽  
PIA RÄMÄ

Recent evidence demonstrates that lexical-semantic connections emerge over the second year of life for monolingual children. Yet, little is known about the developing lexical-semantic organization of children acquiring two languages simultaneously. Two- to 4 year-old French–Spanish bilingual children completed a within-language auditory semantic priming task in both of their languages, while event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded. The results revealed that bilingual children exhibited sensitivity to taxonomic relationships between words in each of their languages, but the pattern of brain activity varied across the dominant (DL) and the non-dominant (NDL) languages. While the N2 occurred for both languages, the N400 appeared for target words in the DL only and the late anterior negativity for target words in the NDL only. These findings indicate that words are organized taxonomically in the bilinguals’ lexicons. However, the patterns of brain activity suggest that common and distinct neural resources underlie lexical-semantic processing in each language.


Neuroreport ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (15) ◽  
pp. 1479-1482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Bermeitinger ◽  
Christian Frings ◽  
Dirk Wentura

1998 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 377-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus Kiefer ◽  
Matthias Weisbrod ◽  
Isabel Kern ◽  
Sabine Maier ◽  
Manfred Spitzer

Author(s):  
Juan-Carlos Rojas ◽  
Manuel Contero ◽  
Jorge D. Camba ◽  
M. Concepción Castellanos ◽  
Eva García-González ◽  
...  

The study of product visual attributes is usually performed through questionnaires which provide information about the conscious subjective opinions of the consumer. This work complements such method by combining Event-Related Potentials (ERP) and Eye-Tracking (ET) techniques and using semantic priming to elicit user perception. Our study focuses on package design and follows the basic structure of classic ERP experiments where participants are presented an ordered sequence of frames (stimuli) in a computer screen for a certain period of time: attention frame, semantic priming frame (descriptive adjective), neutral background, target frame (product image), and a question regarding coherence between priming and target frames. The eye-tracking system works in combination with the ERP experiment. The results of our study reveal the connection between adjectives (semantic priming) and package design attributes (based on the analysis of the N400 ERP component), and the connection between adjectives and the specific visual elements that get more attention (based on the information provided by eye-tracking analysis software).


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