MRI examination of the TMJ and functional results after conservative and surgical treatment of mandibular condyle fractures

1998 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuf Oezmen ◽  
Robert A. Mischkowski ◽  
Joerg Lenzen ◽  
Roman Fischbach
2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 79-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
V I Zorya ◽  
Aleksandr Sergeevich Zarayskiy ◽  
V I Zorya ◽  
A S Zaraiyskiy

Analysis and systematization of data on various methods for conservative and surgical treatment of different forms of shoulder deforming arthrosis is presented. Detailed characteristics of various treatment techniques for the elements of shoulder joint in its different pathology is described. Complex approach to the treatment of such pathology will enable to achieve better clinical and functional results in this group of patients as well as to improve their life quality.


2010 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 26-29
Author(s):  
V. Kolomiets ◽  
◽  
S. Dmitriev ◽  
T. Dushenchuk ◽  
Yu. Lazar ◽  
...  

RSBO ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Guilherme Dos Santos Trento ◽  
Paola Cotait de Lucas Cors ◽  
Naylin Danyelle de Oliveira ◽  
Leandro Eduardo Klüppel ◽  
Delson João da Costa ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 139 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 58-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonja Milasinovic

Introduction. Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) represents one of common diseases of the locomotor system. Late discovery and inadequate healing of this defect leads to serious disability in the best years of human life. Objective. The aim of this study was to analyze the quality of functional and anatomic restitution of the diseased hip, depending on the age of the patient at the time of surgery. Methods. Our retrospective study was developed on 78 children surgically treated for DDH. The examiners were distributed in three groups according to age in which they had been operated. The data were produced on the basis of full-scale medical documents for each patient. Results. We analyzed and compared anatomic and functional results of surgeries treating DDH in the group of examiners. On examination, we got data that the most prevalent were distorted gait, inequality of the legs and positive Trendelendburg?s sign in the group of children who had been operated in the oldest age. The patients who were surgically treated in older age had worse postoperative results in aspect value angle of flexion and abduction in treated hip, higher frequency in manifesting pain and asymmetric gait. Better corrective results on aspect of dimension of the colodiaphyseal and Hilgenrainer?s angle will be obtained if DDH treatment is conducted in younger age of patients. In 94.95%, the patients were treated with Salter innominate osteotomy of pelvis with osteotomy of the femur involving its shortening and reverse rotation. Preoperative treatment with Pavliks harness was provided in 44.02% children, with abduction of Hilgenrainer?s apparatus in 2.6%, with abductions ?Niva? slips in 2.6% and preoperative extension in 28.2%. Conclusion. The surgical treatment of DDH in the observed patients done at the earlier age of growth resulted in the evidently better anatomical and functional results at postoperative observation.


Author(s):  
DANIEL FRANCISCO MELLO ◽  
AMERICO HELENE JÚNIOR

ABSTRACT Objective: to describe the use of a superomedial fasciocutaneous thigh flap for scrotal reconstruction in open areas secondary to the surgical treatment of perineal necrotizing fasciitis (Fournier’s gangrene). Methods: retrospective analysis of cases treated at the Plastic Surgery Service of Santa Casa de Misericórdia, São Paulo, from 2009 to 2015. Results: fifteen patients underwent scrotal reconstruction using the proposed flap. The mean age was 48.9 years (28 to 66). Skin loss estimates in the scrotal region ranged from 60 to 100%. Definitive reconstruction was performed on average 30.6 days (22 to 44) after the initial surgical treatment. The mean surgical time was 76 minutes (65 to 90) to obtain the flaps, bilateral in all cases. Flap size ranged from 10cm to 13cm in the longitudinal direction and 8cm to 10cm in the cross-sectional direction. The complication rate was 26.6% (four cases), related to the occurrence of segmental and partial dehiscence. Conclusion: the superomedial fasciocutaneous flap of thigh is a reliable and versatile option for the reconstruction of open areas in the scrotal region, showing adequate esthetic and functional results.


Author(s):  
A.S. Firsov ◽  
◽  
A.D. Chuprov ◽  
V.A. Trubnikov ◽  
A.E. Voronina ◽  
...  

Purpose. To study the anatomical and functional results of various methods of surgical treatment of idiopathic macular rupture. Material and methods. In the course of this study, 50 medical records of patients with a diagnosis of macular rupture were randomly selected from the total number of those, who underwent the surgery at the Orenburg branch of The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution for 2020 year. Patients were divided into 3 groups. In the first group (38 eyes), the macular rupture was closed using ACP and PRP, in the second group (7 eyes) – using an inverted flap of the internal border membrane, in the third group (5 eyes) – by mechanical convergence of the edges of the rupture followed by tamponade of the vitreous cavity with silicone oil. Results. To assess the medical efficiency of the studied methods of surgical treatment of idiopathic macular rupture, the rate of increase in the maximum corrected visual acuity (MCVA) was calculated for each patient. Conclusion. The calculated indicator of the dynamics of vision improvement «the rate of BCVA growth» as a whole reflects the positive dynamics of the treatment of idiopathic macular rupture by surgical methods and can be used to assess the medical effectiveness of methods of treating patients with eye diseases initially with different values of the BCVA parameter. In the course of the analysis, no significant differences were found between the influence of various methods of surgical treatment of macular rupture on the rate of BCVA growth or rupture closure. Correlation analysis did not establish a statistically significant dependence of the growth rate of BCVA on the initial size of the rupture. Key words: macular rupture, inverted flap, platelet-rich plasma (PRP), autologous conditioned plasma (ACP).


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